{"id":10004,"date":"2025-09-29T15:55:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-29T08:55:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/?p=10004"},"modified":"2026-03-01T15:57:55","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T08:57:55","slug":"thuc-day-oecm-huong-di-moi-cho-bao-ton-da-dang-sinh-hoc-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/thuc-day-oecm-huong-di-moi-cho-bao-ton-da-dang-sinh-hoc-tai-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y OECM: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i m\u1edbi cho b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Theo B\u00e1o N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a tin, ng\u00e0y 29\/9, Li\u00ean minh B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IUCN) Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7n Quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c (OECM). \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2025 – 2027 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u201cv\u00e0ng\u201d nh\u1eb1m th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 OECM, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n 30% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 theo Khung \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u C\u00f4n Minh \u2013 Montreal.<\/p>\n

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OECM ghi nh\u1eadn\u00a0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng trong b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng. \u1ea2nh: WWF-Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/em><\/p>\n

OECM kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1edbi. IUCN \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2019 v\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2024. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 IUCN, GIZ, WWF, UNDP \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Theo \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n IUCN, thay v\u00ec ban h\u00e0nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o khung ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n hay n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sinh th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 7% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 2% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. OECM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 sung di\u1ec7n t\u00edch b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong danh m\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u00f4m \u2013 l\u00faa, t\u00f4m \u2013 r\u1eebng \u1edf \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long hay n\u00f4ng \u2013 l\u00e2m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u1edf T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o sinh k\u1ebf, v\u1eeba h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u r\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n do c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng duy tr\u00ec \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc. Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 OECM s\u1ebd khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u1eeb WWF-Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ec7c th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai mu\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 30×30.<\/p>\n

OECM c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1edbi, m\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

NBCA<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo B\u00e1o N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a tin, ng\u00e0y 29\/9, Li\u00ean minh B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IUCN) Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7n Quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c […]\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":6894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10004"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10004"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10006,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10004\/revisions\/10006"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}