{"id":10185,"date":"2025-09-16T10:30:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T03:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/?p=10185"},"modified":"2026-04-14T21:01:19","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T14:01:19","slug":"no-luc-thuc-day-thuc-hien-cong-uoc-ramsar-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/no-luc-thuc-day-thuc-hien-cong-uoc-ramsar-tai-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar (k\u00fd n\u0103m 1971 t\u1ea1i Iran) l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a chim n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 170 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 duy tr\u00ec sinh k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t sinh h\u1ecdc cao nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh. C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y, r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n, h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2u th\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng ven bi\u1ec3n. Ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef carbon, l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u0169 l\u1ee5t v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 sinh k\u1ebf cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc cho bi\u1ebft, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp, t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2u th\u1ed5 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng Mekong v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng H\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. Nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 sinh k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim di c\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ee7y sinh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb sinh th\u00e1i cao.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 gia nh\u1eadp c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar.<\/p>\n

M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu Ramsar t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu Ramsar \u2013 nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Hi\u1ec7n nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u khu Ramsar ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 VQG Xu\u00e2n Thu\u1ef7 \u2013 khu Ramsar \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch Ramsar nh\u01b0 VQG Tr\u00e0m Chim, VQG Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00e0 VQG U Minh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c khu Ramsar n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ee7y sinh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Ramsar kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c khu Ramsar \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim n\u01b0\u1edbc di c\u01b0 theo tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 \u2013 \u00dac.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i chim ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 S\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecf (Sarus Crane) \u2013 lo\u00e0i chim l\u1edbn v\u00e0 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm t\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p M\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i VQG Tr\u00e0m Chim \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sinh c\u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i chim n\u01b0\u1edbc, nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i c\u00e1, b\u00f2 s\u00e1t, l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu c\u0169ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi sinh h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i<\/h3>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c khu Ramsar, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khai th\u00e1c th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c b\u00e3i chim t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/em><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 sinh k\u1ebf, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh sinh k\u1ebf th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, du l\u1ecbch sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u khu Ramsar. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n thu nh\u1eadp cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc, chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro thi\u00ean tai v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu Ramsar, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc. Khi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 \u201cl\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i xanh\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ea5m l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn sinh th\u00e1i\u201d gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar (k\u00fd n\u0103m 1971 t\u1ea1i Iran) l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a chim n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t […]\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":6894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10185"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10185"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11687,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10185\/revisions\/11687"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}