{"id":1021,"date":"2016-03-17T07:17:56","date_gmt":"2016-03-17T00:17:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antoansinhhoc.vn\/?p=1021"},"modified":"2016-03-17T07:17:56","modified_gmt":"2016-03-17T00:17:56","slug":"hy-vong-moi-ve-dieu-tri-ung-thu-bang-te-bao-mien-dich-bien-doi-gen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/hy-vong-moi-ve-dieu-tri-ung-thu-bang-te-bao-mien-dich-bien-doi-gen\/","title":{"rendered":"Hy v\u1ecdng m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ung th\u01b0 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t \u0111ang s\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 “sinh d\u01b0\u1ee3c”, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eafc-xin, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 quay l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/div>\n
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Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i khi em b\u00e9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh Layla Richards tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn \u201cthu\u1ed1c\u201d \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e0m t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\"1_38065\"<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, hai nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/div>\n
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M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ee3i \u00fd li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 14 n\u0103m trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean hy v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0.<\/div>\n
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Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kia, 94% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nan y th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/div>\n
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K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u201cch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 trong y h\u1ecdc\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/div>\n
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C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng.<\/div>\n
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M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00fa v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc San Raffaele \u1edf Milan (Italia), n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 cho m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T v\u00e0 xem ch\u00fang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i bao l\u00e2u trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/div>\n
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M\u1ed9t t\u00fdp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 14 n\u0103m, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/div>\n
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Theo t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, TS Bonini, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ec3 truy t\u00ecm v\u00e0 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ung th\u01b0, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u201c\u0111i tu\u1ea7n\u201d trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft n\u0103m n\u00e0y qua n\u0103m kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn ung th\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/div>\n
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B\u00e0 v\u00ed c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u1edbi v\u1eafc-xin, gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam: “T\u1ebf b\u00e0o T l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i sinh d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T (ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00ean tr\u00e1i trong h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1i) \u2013 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi r\u00fat v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ung th\u01b0. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd s\u0103n l\u00f9ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 (b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed v\u1edbi v\u1eafc-xin gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y<\/div>\n
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M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u1edf Washington DC (Hoa K\u1ef3), c\u00e0ng c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T.<\/div>\n
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Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ung th\u01b0 Fred Hutchinson \u1edf Seattle truy\u1ec1n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng, ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t \u1edf 94% s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng ung th\u01b0 m\u00e1u kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng tr\u00ean 80%, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/div>\n
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TS Stanley Riddell cho bi\u1ebft: “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2-5 th\u00e1ng.<\/div>\n
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\u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng … ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 trong y h\u1ecdc \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/div>\n
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Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong.<\/div>\n
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Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ung th\u01b0 \u201cl\u1ecfng\u201d kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi ung th\u01b0 tuy\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n li\u1ec7t, v\u00fa v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i u r\u1eafn.<\/div>\n
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Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T v\u00e0o s\u00e2u b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u r\u1eafn s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Chi ph\u00ed c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ung th\u01b0 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t \u0111ang s\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 “sinh d\u01b0\u1ee3c”, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eafc-xin, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 quay l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6289,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}