Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng b\u00e3i b\u1ed3i ven bi\u1ec3n, r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt, \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y v\u00f9ng n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kho t\u00e0ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng sinh k\u1ebf cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, thu gi\u1eef tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 “b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a” carbon c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ch\u1eafn s\u00f3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e3o l\u0169. Nh\u1edd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do thi\u00ean tai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm n\u1eb1m trong S\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 s\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00f2 th\u00eca hay c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i linh tr\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay di c\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Tr\u00e0m Chim, Xu\u00e2n Th\u1ee7y hay V\u00e2n Long kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n gen qu\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i th\u1ee9c \u0103n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee7y h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 sinh k\u1ebf tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 ngh\u00e8o ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ven s\u00f4ng, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t sang nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Vi\u1ec7c suy gi\u1ea3m di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y nh\u00e3n ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m, gia t\u0103ng ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n d\u00e2ng. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00f5i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf xanh \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m, s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng “vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd” n\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed3i sinh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mai sau.<\/p>\n
NBCA<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng b\u00e3i b\u1ed3i ven bi\u1ec3n, r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt, \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y v\u00f9ng n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kho t\u00e0ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 […]\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":6894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11727"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11727"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11728,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11727\/revisions\/11728"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}