{"id":3495,"date":"2023-08-15T17:20:22","date_gmt":"2023-08-15T10:20:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/?p=3495"},"modified":"2023-08-15T17:20:22","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T10:20:22","slug":"viet-nam-no-luc-tham-gia-cac-cam-ket-quoc-te-ve-bao-ton-thien-nhien-va-da-dang-sinh-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/viet-nam-no-luc-tham-gia-cac-cam-ket-quoc-te-ve-bao-ton-thien-nhien-va-da-dang-sinh-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tham gia c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc (\u0110DSH) v\u00e0 \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u201cTh\u1eadp k\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i\u201d c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0110DSH n\u0103m 2023 (22\/5\/2023), B\u00e1o T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n b\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Thanh Nh\u00e0n \u2013 Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH xung quanh nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0110DSH, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

PV: Th\u01b0a b\u00e0, xin b\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH trong th\u1eddi gian qua?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Thanh Nh\u00e0n:<\/b>\u00a0Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tham gia nhi\u1ec1u \u0110i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (gia nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1987), C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110DSH (gia nh\u1eadp n\u0103m 1994) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc (C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Ramsar, gia nh\u1eadp n\u0103m 1989), C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 nguy c\u1ea5p (gia nh\u1eadp n\u0103m 1994)\u2026<\/p>\n

\"ba-hoang-thi-thanh-nhan-2-.jpg\"
B\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Thanh Nh\u00e0n \u2013 Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc sang th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 m\u1edbi (2021 – 2030), trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH b\u1ecb suy tho\u00e1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 05\/NQ-CP ng\u00e0y 15\/1\/2021 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00ec thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 Kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdp l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 75 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c; h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 \u201cTh\u1eadp k\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i\u201d trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021 \u2013 2030; tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 26 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Khung c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i; \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 C\u00f4n Minh t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110DSH l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 15 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021; \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Khung to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH sau 2020, v\u1edbi 23 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tham v\u1ecdng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m suy tho\u00e1i \u0110DSH, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian qua, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong th\u1eddi gian qua, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH:<\/b><\/i>\u00a0C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng n\u1ed9i lu\u1eadt h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i, lo\u00e0i, ngu\u1ed3n gen. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i Khung To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH sau 2020.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/i><\/b>\u00a0\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp 178 khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 34 v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia; 59 khu d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean; 23 khu b\u1ea3o t\u00f4\u0300n lo\u00e0i v\u00e0 sinh c\u1ea3nh; v\u00e0 62 khu b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ea3nh quan.<\/p>\n

\"anh-minh-hoa.jpg\"
Qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Tr\u00e0ng An (Ninh B\u00ecnh)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong 5 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam 4 V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (Ramsar); 7 V\u01b0\u1eddn di s\u1ea3n ASEAN (AHP). T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 9 khu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 khu Ramsar; 11 khu D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef sinh quy\u1ec3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2\u0323n; 12 V\u01b0\u1eddn di s\u1ea3n ASEAN – \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u khu v\u1ef1c; 1 v\u00f9ng chim n\u01b0\u1edbc di c\u01b0 quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay \u00dac – \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 (EAAFP).<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1eebng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i:\u00a0<\/i><\/b>Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u0103m 1995 (ngay sau khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110DSH), \u0111\u1ed9 che ph\u1ee7 r\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 28,2% th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2022, \u0111\u1ed9 che ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 42,02%. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u0103m 2021, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u201cTr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 c\u00e2y xanh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021 – 2025\u201d nh\u1eb1m g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh th\u00e1i, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3nh quan v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i nguy c\u1ea5p \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng:\u00a0<\/i><\/b>C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i nguy c\u1ea5p, qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 (voi, h\u1ed5, linh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, r\u00f9a) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i thu\u1ed9c danh m\u1ee5c lo\u00e0i nguy c\u1ea5p, qu\u00fd, hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n lo\u00e0i nguy c\u1ea5p, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 lo\u00e0i nguy c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 vo\u1ecdc c\u00e1t b\u00e0, vo\u1ecdc m\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng \u1edf khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean V\u00e2n Long (Ninh B\u00ecnh), vo\u1ecdc m\u0169i h\u1ebfch \u1edf Khau Ca (H\u00e0 Giang)… C\u00e1 s\u1ea5u xi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000 nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 300 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u xi\u00eam sinh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia C\u00e1t Ti\u00ean v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt nguy c\u1ea5p, qu\u00fd, hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 s\u00e2m ng\u1ecdc linh, lan h\u00e0i…<\/p>\n

Trong n\u0103m 2022, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 04\/CT-TTg, ng\u00e0y 17\/5\/2022 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim hoang d\u00e3, di c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim hoang d\u00e3, di c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng bay chim n\u01b0\u1edbc di c\u01b0 tuy\u1ebfn \u00dac – \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 (EAAFP), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i chim di c\u01b0 nguy c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 sinh c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 S\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecf…<\/p>\n

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M\u00f9a b\u01b0\u1edbm \u1edf V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia C\u00fac Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen, chia s\u1ebb h\u1ee3p l\u00fd l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp:\u00a0<\/i><\/b>N\u0103m 2020, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 88.968 ngu\u1ed3n gen, t\u0103ng 3,12 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2010. Hi\u1ec7n nay, h\u01a1n 3.179 ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong tham gia Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 59\/2017\/N\u0110-CP c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1o ra h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho ph\u00e9p vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i; nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i; ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i… m\u1edf ra c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0110DSH.<\/p>\n

PV: Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0110DSH cao, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0110DSH \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng tham<\/i><\/b>\u00a0gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chung mang t\u1ea7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0110DSH, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u01b0a b\u00e0?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Thanh Nh\u00e0n:<\/b>\u00a0Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u trong 50 n\u0103m qua l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch – Khoa h\u1ecdc li\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH v\u00e0 D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i (IPBES), 75% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, 66% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch l\u0169y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 85% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i, l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i m\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, 25% s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 \u0110DSH cao tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i xu th\u1ebf n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0110DSH qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2021, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng suy tho\u00e1i v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0110DSH \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i, bao g\u1ed3m: h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n; h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc (g\u00f4\u0300m \u0111\u00e2\u0301t ng\u00e2\u0323p n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2\u0301t ng\u00e2\u0323p n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ven bi\u00ea\u0309n) va\u0300 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i bi\u1ec3n. Vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1eb9p di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Danh l\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ecf (Red List Index) do IUCN \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u00e0y cao. Vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0110DSH c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH. Do \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH, tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111ang tham gia c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Khung to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH sau 2020 (GBF), s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho \u0110DSH (Biofin), c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c ti\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng h\u1ea1 l\u01b0u S\u00f4ng M\u00ea k\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c. Vi\u1ec7c tham gia v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, ph\u00e1t huy c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1c kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

\"z4353311040645_4c74ac860917c7caa63f98152998e1d6.jpg\"
C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i chim di c\u01b0 nguy c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 sinh c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

PV: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0110DSH b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH c\u1ee7a<\/i><\/b>\u00a0to\u00e0n\u00a0c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f2n tham v\u1ecdng, theo b\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Thanh Nh\u00e0n:<\/b>\u00a0Khung to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH sau 2020 (GBF) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cho b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050. GBF \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh 23 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c tham v\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi \u0110DSH. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang v\u00e0 k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, chuy\u1ec3n giao khoa h\u1ecdc- c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050. Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH. Trong \u0111\u00f3, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng r\u00e0 so\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH t\u1eeb trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u, v\u00f9ng xa t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean; \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH trong ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng; th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, chuy\u1ec3n giao v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn trong b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0110DSH.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean n\u1eefa l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0110DSH, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

PV: B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 g\u00ec trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t GBF v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050, th\u01b0a b\u00e0?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Thanh Nh\u00e0n:<\/b>\u00a0V\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110DSH, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 giao ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 3220\/Q\u0110-BTNMT v\u1ec1 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 149\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n GBF \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh bao g\u1ed3m: x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0110DSH; t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH; \u0111i\u1ec1u tra quan tr\u1eafc v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH; tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH; tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH; th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110DSH; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i, lo\u00e0i, ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi \u0110DSH; theo d\u00f5i, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eb1m huy \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tham m\u01b0u cho B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ban h\u00e0nh \u00a0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tri\u1ec3n khai Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, GBF; r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia trong GBF \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n; nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110DSH nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngo\u00e0i khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n (OECM), b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n \u0110DSH, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi cho \u0110DSH, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u0110DSH v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i…<\/p>\n

PV: Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3m \u01a1n Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Thanh Nh\u00e0n!<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n B\u00c1O \u0110I\u1ec6N T\u1eec T\u00c0I NGUY\u00caN V\u00c0 M\u00d4I TR\u01af\u1edcNG<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc (\u0110DSH) v\u00e0 \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u201cTh\u1eadp k\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i\u201d c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0110DSH n\u0103m 2023 (22\/5\/2023), […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3496,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3495"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3497,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3495\/revisions\/3497"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}