{"id":5947,"date":"2014-02-26T06:47:58","date_gmt":"2014-02-25T23:47:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antoansinhhoc.vn\/?p=882"},"modified":"2014-02-26T06:47:58","modified_gmt":"2014-02-25T23:47:58","slug":"lo-trinh-dua-cay-trong-bien-doi-gen-ra-san-xuat-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/lo-trinh-dua-cay-trong-bien-doi-gen-ra-san-xuat-2\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen ra s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (2)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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PV B\u00e1o NNVN \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh Th\u1ee7y, V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 Khoa h\u1ecdc, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng ch\u00fang ta v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 r\u1ed3i n\u00ean ch\u1eadm th\u00eam t\u00ed c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng sao v\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y n\u00ean v\u1eeba l\u00e0m v\u1eeba nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eeba ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e1t sao c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh, s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 TN-MT \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 08\/2013\/TT-BTNMT ng\u00e0y 16\/5\/2013 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen; B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 02\/2014\/TT-BNNPTNT ng\u00e0y 24\/1\/2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i gi\u1ea5y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt (QPPL) c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00ed th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd s\u1edbm ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n (tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 thu ph\u00ed th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng thu ph\u00ed th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1).<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n QPPL v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc th\u00ec c\u00f2n b\u0103n kho\u0103n, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00ec ch\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi\u1ebfn cho Bayer quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c sang M\u1ef9, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eebng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 g\u00ec v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam? Ta so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, th\u01b0a b\u00e0?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

So v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c (h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t\u2026). Nh\u01b0ng x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 lu\u00f4n mong mu\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhanh nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd chung, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Khi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean tr\u00ec.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hy v\u1ecdng nhen nh\u00f3m<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1edd tr\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng (\u1edf b\u1ed1n v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i) m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00f4 n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ebft th\u00fac, B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen. Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc (B\u1ed9 TN-MT).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\nTrao \u0111\u1ed5i kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i\u00a0gen, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a huy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2u (S\u01a1n La)<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd B\u1ed9 TN-MT c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc, B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT tr\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 xem x\u00e9t cho ph\u00e9p tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1edbm \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd kho\u1ea3ng 2 ha t\u1ea1i 6 t\u1ec9nh: S\u01a1n La, V\u0129nh Ph\u00fac, H\u01b0ng Y\u00ean, \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk, B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho ph\u00e9p, B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT s\u1ebd tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp gi\u1ed1ng (quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 1 th\u00e1ng) theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 4 s\u1ebd tri\u1ec3n khai, v\u1eeba hay \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi v\u1ee5 ng\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kim ng\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp ng\u00f4, \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a VN\u00a0g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ngang b\u1eb1ng\u00a0kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ea1o. D\u01b0 lu\u1eadn k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i thay \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. V\u1eady sau tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n c\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1ecdn t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n gen l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, hay n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi nhanh h\u01a1n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 mang nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong mu\u1ed1n khi m\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n mang gen m\u1edbi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n di truy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 (gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 mang gen chuy\u1ec3n), sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lai t\u1ea1o backcross truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng (c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc nhanh b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed) c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gen m\u1edbi, gen m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y sang m\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 n\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean l\u00fd: sau khi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i n\u1ebfu gen \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng lai truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng mang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n gen s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng n\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen ra sao trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT \u0111ang khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng cho T\u0102CN. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2y VN c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, h\u01a1n th\u1ebf ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e1i \u1edf VN. Nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 lai truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a \u1edf VN. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i\u00a0h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i VN vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean quan, c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao h\u01a1n cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n b\u00e0!<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Theo NNVN<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PV B\u00e1o NNVN \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh Th\u1ee7y, V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 Khoa h\u1ecdc, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.   Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng ch\u00fang ta v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 r\u1ed3i n\u00ean ch\u1eadm th\u00eam t\u00ed c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng sao […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5949,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5947"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5947"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5947\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}