{"id":6041,"date":"2012-09-28T08:08:48","date_gmt":"2012-09-28T01:08:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antoansinhhoc.vn\/?p=1256"},"modified":"2012-09-28T08:08:48","modified_gmt":"2012-09-28T01:08:48","slug":"toa-dam-ve-cay-trong-bien-doi-gen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/toa-dam-ve-cay-trong-bien-doi-gen\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m v\u1ec1 \u201cC\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ng\u00e0y 24\/09\/2012, t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i T\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m v\u1ec1 \u201cC\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Tham d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i T\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u khai m\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u1ea1ng, Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ngo\u00e0i ra bu\u1ed5i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb\u00a0c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 H\u1ed9i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh sinh h\u1ecdc, H\u1ed9i gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng,\u00a0c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1 quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0: Hoa K\u1ef3, Phillipines, Brazil&#8230; V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c gen c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh t\u1ed1t cho c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0: kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ed1ng tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf, ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n&#8230; Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y, th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i T\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen; t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y; lo ng\u1ea1i khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y. \u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 69\/2010\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 21\/06\/2010 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, m\u1eabu v\u1eadt di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t vai tr\u00f2 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen n\u00f3i chung.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b>Theo Ph\u00f2ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 An to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b>C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ng\u00e0y 24\/09\/2012, t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i T\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m v\u1ec1 \u201cC\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen\u201d. &nbsp; Tham d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i T\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u khai m\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u1ea1ng, Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6033,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6041"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6041\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}