{"id":6054,"date":"2012-08-03T08:21:59","date_gmt":"2012-08-03T01:21:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antoansinhhoc.vn\/?p=1310"},"modified":"2012-08-03T08:21:59","modified_gmt":"2012-08-03T01:21:59","slug":"ung-dung-cay-trong-chuyen-gen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/ung-dung-cay-trong-chuyen-gen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u xung quanh vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen. Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 10 n\u0103m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc (CNSH) t\u1ea1i Philippines, PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tu\u1ea5t, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Ta \u0111ang tranh c\u00e3i, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Yorobe thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Philippines Los Banos, n\u0103m 2006, tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 Bt ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m 60% chi ph\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u do kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n phun thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee5c th\u00e2n ng\u00f4. “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng trong \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 Bt. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 \u00edch nh\u01b0 b\u1ecd c\u00e1nh c\u1ee9ng, nh\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ecd r\u00f9a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 8 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00f4 kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u Bt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt t\u1ea1i Philippines, v\u1edbi \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh 270.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt trong n\u0103m 2010”.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng v\u1eeba c\u00f3 chuy\u1ebfn tham d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 10 n\u0103m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Philippines, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb g\u00ec v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i?<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Philippines m\u00e0 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vi sinh v\u1eadt trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t pho m\u00e1t, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eefa t\u1eeb rong bi\u1ec3n… C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, l\u00faa v\u00e0ng b\u1ed5 sung vitamin A, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng…<\/p>\n

Trong khi ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111ang tranh c\u00e3i, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u g\u00ec, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y ng\u00f4 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Philippines ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a n\u0103m 2002. Trong v\u00f2ng 9 n\u0103m, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n gen c\u1ee7a Philippines t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 10.769ha v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2003 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 679.908ha v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2011. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n l\u00e0m quen, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, trong m\u1ea5y n\u0103m qua, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Philippines \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng CNSH kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa Tungro kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1c l\u00e1; gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh ch\u00f9n ng\u1ecdn, b\u1ec7nh virus; c\u00e0 chua kh\u00e1ng virus; khoai t\u00e2y v\u00e0 khoai s\u1ecd n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao; gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng beta-caroten cao; b\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e0 t\u00edm chuy\u1ec3n gen kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u Bt; \u0111u \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ng virus v\u00e0 ch\u00edn ch\u1eadm…<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/p>\n

Philippines c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ban \u0111\u1ea7u khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen mang l\u1ea1i, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Philippines \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen t\u1ea1i Philippines t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m ng\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n gen \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Philippines, ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 2 n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Philippines c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 quy m\u00f4 n\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 nh\u1ecf, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 canh t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u… \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do m\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen c\u1ee7a Philippines \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Indonesia, Nigeria, Peru v\u00e0 Pakistan tham kh\u1ea3o. Vi\u1ec7c tham kh\u1ea3o kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng CNSH \u1edf Philippines so v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Philippines. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m… Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay Philippines \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"PGS.TS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tu\u1ea5t, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e2y chuy\u1ec3n gen v\u00ec s\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng h\u1ecd nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn g\u00ec v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

Khi ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo l\u1eafng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. Hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u00edt h\u01a1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, chi ph\u00ed cho b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt gi\u1ea3m… ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng ch\u00fang ta h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chuy\u1ec3n gen th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t th\u00ec theo \u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0?<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro, ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen n\u00f3i ri\u00eang c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4, \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do v\u1eady, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm xem x\u00e9t tr\u00ean kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n gen \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn, nh\u1eb1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00f4 cho ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Theo ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, khi n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng chuy\u1ec3n gen m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t khi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n gen \u0111ang kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam (nh\u01b0 NK603, BT11, TC1507, MON89034) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e2u n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c bao gi\u1edd ng\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n gen m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc, PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tu\u1ea5t cho bi\u1ebft: Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng ng\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n gen \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tri\u1ec3n khai kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p & Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n N\u00f4ng th\u00f4n (NNPTNN) xem x\u00e9t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed9 xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn cho t\u1eebng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n gen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Theo bee.net.vn<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u xung quanh vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n gen. Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 10 n\u0103m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc (CNSH) t\u1ea1i Philippines, PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tu\u1ea5t, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1315,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6054"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6054"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6054\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1315"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}