{"id":6811,"date":"2017-12-18T19:14:41","date_gmt":"2017-12-18T12:14:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antoansinhhoc.vn\/?p=4596"},"modified":"2017-12-18T19:14:41","modified_gmt":"2017-12-18T12:14:41","slug":"dien-tich-cay-trong-conola-biotech-cu-cai-duong-biotech-co-linh-lang-alfalfa-chong-thuoc-diet-co-va-chat-lignin-thap-tai-my","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/dien-tich-cay-trong-conola-biotech-cu-cai-duong-biotech-co-linh-lang-alfalfa-chong-thuoc-diet-co-va-chat-lignin-thap-tai-my\/","title":{"rendered":"Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng Conola Biotech, C\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Biotech, C\u1ecf Linh l\u0103ng (Alfalfa) ch\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t lignin th\u1ea5p t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Canola Biotech, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Canola tr\u1ed3ng 690.000 ha C\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn\u00a0(USDA, NASS, 2016). 90% (621.000 ha, 2016) tr\u1ed3ng C\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u c\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n 5% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2015 l\u00e0 591.000 ha. C\u00f3 20 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y Canola biotech \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t cho th\u1ee9c \u0103n, th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 (t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2016). N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y Canola t\u0103ng 6% k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e2y Canola GM.\u00a0M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Canola biotech \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7u cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 cao Lauric acid Canola (Laurical Canola &#x2122;) s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n 28 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n 23 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n MPS 963 Phytaseed &#x2122; (1998) v\u1edbi axit lauric cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn v\u00e0o \u00a0n\u0103m 1994, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a enzyme \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 phytase th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u1ed1t pho d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng biotech, T\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2015 kho\u1ea3ng ~ 472.000 ha. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong n\u0103m 2006, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf M\u1ef9 hoan ngh\u00eanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a C\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng biotech ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ecf d\u1ea1i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt so v\u1edbi c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean trang tr\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf t\u1eeb\u00a0n\u0103m 2006-2008, vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng ~ 485.000 ha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf M\u1ef9 trong n\u0103m 2009. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng CNSH n\u0103m 2009, logic khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt C\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng biotech v\u1eabn chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf. V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 C\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng RR<sup>\u00ae<\/sup> \u00a0\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c USDA \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2012 (USDA, Ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2012). T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2015, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 500.000 ha, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 95% trong n\u0103m 2011 l\u00ean 98,5% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014 v\u00e0 100% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 2016. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2009, ba s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t cho th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 \u1edf M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng (Alfalfa) ch\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t lignin th\u1ea5p: l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u1edf M\u1ef9 chi\u1ebfm 8.46 tri\u1ec7u ha. N\u0103m 2016, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 1,23 tri\u1ec7u ha c\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ecf kh\u00f4, c\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef cho gia s\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng xanh c\u1eaft nh\u1ecf. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt l\u00e0 1.214 tri\u1ec7u ha c\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf v\u00e0 20.000 ha thay \u0111\u1ed5i lignin Alfalfa (HarvXtra &#x2122;). H\u01a1n 90% c\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 7% \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea7m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.\u00a0RR<sup>\u00ae<\/sup> Alfalfa ch\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6\/2005 v\u1edbi 20.000 ha tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 2005 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 100.000 ha n\u0103m 2005\/2006. T\u1eeb sau 2011-2016 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 1 tri\u1ec7u ha.\u00a0Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn cho th\u1ee9c \u0103n, th\u1ee9c \u0103n, v\u00e0\u00a0canh t\u00e1c \u1edf M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2005. Trong n\u0103m 2014, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lignin trong linh l\u0103ng th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 KK179 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn cho tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt \u1edf M\u1ef9. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u00edt lignin trong Alfalfa c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a cao v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u0103ng t\u1eeb \u200b\u200b15 \u0111\u1ebfn 20% trong n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: ISAAA, Brief<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Canola Biotech, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Canola tr\u1ed3ng 690.000 ha C\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn\u00a0(USDA, NASS, 2016). 90% (621.000 ha, 2016) tr\u1ed3ng C\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u c\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n 5% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2015 l\u00e0 591.000 ha. C\u00f3 20 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y Canola biotech \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t cho th\u1ee9c \u0103n, th\u1ee9c \u0103n [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6811"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6811"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6811\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}