Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh khi C\u01a1 quan \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Gen (GEAC) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: M\u00f9 t\u1ea1t GM. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a GEAC v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u GM ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Dhara Mustard Hybrid 11 (DMH-11), n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. M\u00f9 t\u1ea1t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y l\u1ea5y d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, hai lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c. M\u00f9 t\u1ea1t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n v\u00e0 hoa c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 no\u00e3n v\u00e0 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a GEAC \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u00f9 t\u1ea1t GM l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc. C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. GEAC \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. V\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u00f9 t\u1ea1t GM v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 m\u00f9 t\u1ea1c GM s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu d\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay, h\u01a1n 60% nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ea7u \u0103n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00ec s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 d\u1ea7u \u0103n v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u01a1n 14,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, bao g\u1ed3m d\u1ea7u chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200b\u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen v\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u GM t\u1eeb B\u1eafc v\u00e0 Nam M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn M\u00f9 t\u1ea1t GM v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng lai s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. T\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u g\u1ea7n 4 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n d\u1ea7u GM, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 d\u1ea7u c\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u GM v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng GM trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. Theo “T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u 2016” c\u1ee7a ISAAA, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf 28 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 47% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. 31 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 21% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng GM.<\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n: thehindubusinessline.com Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh khi C\u01a1 quan \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Gen (GEAC) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: M\u00f9 t\u1ea1t GM. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6509,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6812"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6812"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6812\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"