{"id":6838,"date":"2018-02-13T00:14:19","date_gmt":"2018-02-12T17:14:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antoansinhhoc.vn\/?p=4959"},"modified":"2018-02-13T00:14:19","modified_gmt":"2018-02-12T17:14:19","slug":"dien-tich-trong-cay-gm-toan-cau-dat-ky-luc-vao-nam-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/dien-tich-trong-cay-gm-toan-cau-dat-ky-luc-vao-nam-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y GM to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, 22 n\u0103m sau khi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, 24 qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u1ed3ng 189,8 tri\u1ec7u ha c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, t\u0103ng 4,7 tri\u1ec7u ha (11,6 tri\u1ec7u) t\u1eeb 185,1 tri\u1ec7u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISAAA) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng GMO to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2017, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u1edf 5 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh (t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00f4 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u) \u0111ang t\u0103ng, g\u1ea7n b\u00e3o h\u00f2a, trong \u0111\u00f3 94,5% \u1edf M\u1ef9, 94 % \u1edf Braxin v\u00e0 100% \u1edf Argentina. , Canada 95%, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 93%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng GM to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 1,7 tri\u1ec7u ha n\u0103m 1996 l\u00ean 189,8 tri\u1ec7u ha v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, t\u0103ng 112 l\u1ea7n, \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhanh nh\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Trong 22 n\u0103m, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t 2,3 t\u1ef7 ha, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 5,9 t\u1ef7 m\u1eabu Anh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, 189,8 tri\u1ec7u ha c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf 24 qu\u1ed1c gia, 19 trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0 101,6 tri\u1ec7u ha, chi\u1ebfm 53%, v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch canh t\u00e1c \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0 47%. Ngo\u00e0i ra, 43 qu\u1ed1c gia \/ v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 (17 qu\u1ed1c gia \/ EU 26 qu\u1ed1c gia) \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng GM \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf 67 qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong n\u0103m 2017, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng GM cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng GM v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh (ng\u00f4, \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u), c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ecf linh l\u0103ng, c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111u \u0111\u1ee7, b\u00ed ng\u00f4, c\u00e0 t\u00edm, khoai t\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u00e1o. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Hai th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 khoai t\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, ch\u1ed1ng n\u00e2u, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng acrylamit th\u1ea5p, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1c l\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 t\u00e1o chuy\u1ec3n gen kh\u00e1ng n\u00e2u c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Canada.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 mua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (ISAAA) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng CNSH \/ th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u: 2017 (T\u00f3m t\u1eaft ISAAA 53) th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2018 t\u1ea1i Acacia Hotel, Manila , Philippines. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u00e0 22 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ISAAA ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1edfi Trung t\u00e2m Th\u00f4ng tin C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc SEARCA (SEARCA BIC), \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ISAAA, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Paul Teng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c cao k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t 189,8 tri\u1ec7u ha tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t. M ha v\u00e0 89,2 tri\u1ec7u ha, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Teng n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. L\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Teng n\u00f3i, “C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh v\u00ec ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 sai. nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. ” \u00d4ng c\u0169ng chia s\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb trang tr\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p b\u1edfi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong 21 n\u0103m qua (1996-2016) \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 186,1 t\u1ef7 USD, \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho h\u01a1n 17 tri\u1ec7u n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, 95% trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: chinabidding.com<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, 22 n\u0103m sau khi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, 24 qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u1ed3ng 189,8 tri\u1ec7u ha c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, t\u0103ng 4,7 tri\u1ec7u ha (11,6 tri\u1ec7u) t\u1eeb 185,1 tri\u1ec7u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6521,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6838"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6838"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6838\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}