{"id"82,"date":"2024-06-05T08:10:24","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T01:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/?p=8082"},"modified":"2024-06-05T08:10:24","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T01:10:24","slug":"thao-go-bay-day-de-tang-hieu-qua-bao-ton-da-dang-sinh-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/thao-go-bay-day-de-tang-hieu-qua-bao-ton-da-dang-sinh-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1eaby d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u1eaby d\u00e2y \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i th\u00fa l\u1edbn trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t khoa h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ghi nh\u1eadn, \u1edf d\u00e3y Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 L\u00e0o, b\u1eaby d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd v\u1ef1c tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, Sao la,<\/i>\u00a0Mang l\u1edbn, Th\u1ecf v\u1eb1n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n v\u00e0 Cheo cheo l\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2011 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2021, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc WWF-Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf g\u1ea7n 120.000 b\u1eaby d\u00e2y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00e1p ranh Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Sao la t\u1ec9nh Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean Hu\u1ebf v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng Nam \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Trung Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

D\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tu\u1ea7n tra trong v\u00f2ng 11 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m t\u1ea1i Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Sao la t\u1ec9nh Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean Hu\u1ebf v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng Nam ch\u1ec9 ra: N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1eaby \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eaby gi\u1ea3m 40%, theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

\"bay-day-.jpeg\"
M\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc b\u1eaby d\u00e2y.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn b\u1eaby d\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed1i \u0111e do\u1ea1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 b\u1edfi m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc b\u1eaby d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1eaby d\u00e2y v\u1edbi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u V\u01b0\u1eddn th\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 Leibniz (Leibniz-IZW), WWF-Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 WWF Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Exeter v\u00e0 Montpellier, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tu\u1ea7n tra trong 11 n\u0103m. Trong \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1eaby c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u1ee7a b\u1eaby d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean, \u00f4ng J\u00fcrgen Niedballa, Chuy\u00ean gia d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i Leibniz-IZW cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y khu v\u1ef1c sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ea7n tra th\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eaby c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111i. Vi\u1ec7c tu\u1ea7n tra c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng b\u1eaby d\u00e2y \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1\u201d.<\/p>\n

G\u1ee1 b\u1ecf b\u1eaby d\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111i b\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean r\u1eebng trong nhi\u1ec1u ngay, v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai cao v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c b\u1eaby \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tri\u1ec3n khi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u00edt g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, theo nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc,\u00a0<\/i>vi\u1ec7c th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1eaby d\u00f9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda \u1edf c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"thao-go-bay-day(1).jpeg\"
G\u1ee1 b\u1ecf b\u1eaby d\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby v\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c r\u1eebng xa x\u00f4i, h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong v\u00f2ng 6 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tu\u1ea7n tra. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m d\u00f9 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tu\u1ea7n tra v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Andrew Tilker, Chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ea1i Leibniz-IZW v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Lo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Re:wild, nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u201cK\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1eaby kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm ho\u1eb7c d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u1eaby, nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tr\u00ean b\u1edd v\u1ef1c tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i xem vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1eaby nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n bao qu\u00e1t, \u0111a kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/i>Ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1eaby s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1eaby b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p; c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n sinh k\u1ebf, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng t\u1ea1i Trung Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3\u201d, \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tr\u00ed T\u00edn, Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 c\u1ee7a WWF-Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng b\u1eaby ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1eaby v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eaby t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1n g, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Theo baotainguyenmoitruong.vn<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1eaby d\u00e2y \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i th\u00fa l\u1edbn trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t khoa h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ghi […]\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media"83,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8082"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8082"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8082\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id"84,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8082\/revisions\/8084"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8082"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}