{"id"85,"date":"2024-06-10T08:22:30","date_gmt":"2024-06-10T01:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/?p=8085"},"modified":"2024-06-10T08:22:30","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T01:22:30","slug":"viet-nam-la-mien-dat-hua-moi-cho-nguoi-me-chim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/viet-nam-la-mien-dat-hua-moi-cho-nguoi-me-chim\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a m\u1edbi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea chim"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch TP.HCM 62km, xuy\u00ean qua nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1eebng M\u00e3 \u0110\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u0129nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee5p chim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hai n\u0103m nay.
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Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tay m\u00e1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111am m\u00ea ch\u1ee5p chim, nh\u01b0ng trong ba th\u00e1ng sau T\u1ebft v\u1eeba qua, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y thu h\u00fat h\u01a1n 100 kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf… “H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, Th\u00e1i Lan, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Singapore…” – Lam Jiang, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee5p – ng\u1eafm chim \u1edf M\u00e3 \u0110\u00e0, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

“\u0110i ch\u1ee5p site” l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb m\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee5p chim n\u00f3i ra l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u. C\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb… n\u1ed7i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i t\u00ecm chim \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p.<\/p>\n

Cho d\u00f9 trong r\u1eebng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u chim \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 ch\u1ee5p n\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 v\u00e1c m\u00e1y kh\u01a1i kh\u01a1i \u0111i t\u00ecm, v\u00ec chim lu\u00f4n l\u1ea9n khu\u1ea5t trong b\u1ee5i r\u1eadm, tr\u00ean c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh con chim, ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee5 cho n\u00f3 ra – m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 “ngh\u1ec1” n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea ng\u1eafm-ch\u1ee5p chim ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00f3 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p ri\u00eang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean… n\u00ean c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c site \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c “chuy\u00ean gia” t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed7i n\u01a1i (th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf VN m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed l\u00e0 500.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/site\/ng\u00e0ych\u1ee5p-ng\u1eafm).<\/p>\n

\u1ede r\u1eebng M\u00e3 \u0110\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai site. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a m\u01b0a, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed site l\u00e0 ven m\u1ed9t con su\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf. M\u00f9a kh\u00f4, con su\u1ed1i c\u1ea1n s\u1ea1ch, nh\u01b0ng theo th\u00f3i quen, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim v\u1eabn t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb y\u00eau chim nh\u01b0 L\u01b0\u01a1ng D\u0169ng, Lam Jiang, Anh Khoa… \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf, tr\u1ea3i b\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o. V\u0169ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf thu h\u00fat h\u01a1n 20 lo\u00e0i chim trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u1eafng gay g\u1eaft v\u1eeba qua c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/p>\n

M\u00f9a ch\u1ee5p site \u1edf M\u00e3 \u0110\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m sau. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee5p site M\u00e3 \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u00f9ng 4 T\u1ebft Gi\u00e1p Th\u00ecn, g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 7 tay m\u00e1y to\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n ch\u1ee5c lo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebb c\u00f9i xanh, Pitta \u0111u\u00f4i c\u1ee5t, m\u1ecf r\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1c, m\u1ecf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecf \u0111en, chim kh\u00e1ch, ch\u00e8o b\u1ebbo \u0111u\u00f4i c\u1edd. V\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau, th\u1ea5y Lam Jiang \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean face cho bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u00f4i g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 nh\u01b0ng Lam Jiang \u00e1y n\u00e1y: “B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3 tu\u1ea7n anh \u01a1i, v\u00ec kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1”!<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 4-2024, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai. H\u00f4m \u1ea5y t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Mexico. Anh ch\u1ed3ng, Sergio Rivero Beneitez, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, sinh n\u0103m 1966, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tay m\u00e1y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng trong l\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5p chim khi c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp h\u01a1n ng\u00e0n lo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u01b0ng h\u00f4m \u1ea5y, trong l\u00fac Sergio say s\u01b0a b\u1ea5m m\u00e1y, v\u1ee3 anh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi \u1ed1ng nh\u00f2m. H\u1ecd lu\u00f4n mi\u1ec7ng xu\u00fdt xoa “Con Cissa chinensis – gi\u1ebb c\u00f9i xanh – \u0111\u1eb9p qu\u00e1!”.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

5 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft “Theo ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi chim hoang d\u00e3” c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Quang Thi tr\u00ean Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb Cu\u1ed1i Tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 con chim \u0111u\u00f4i c\u1ee5t b\u1ee5ng v\u1eb1n \u1edf r\u1eebng Nam C\u00e1t Ti\u00ean thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee5p v\u00e0 ng\u1eafm, mang l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec9 cho ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hi\u1ebfm hoi. Gi\u1edd th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c tour, tuy\u1ebfn b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho d\u00e2n ch\u1ee5p chim \u0111ang d\u1ea7n m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c 2005 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean chuy\u00ean khai th\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1ee5p & ng\u1eafm chim c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia \u0111i\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0i B\u1ea3o (Wildtour) cho t\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, Vietnature Tour, c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m L\u01b0\u01a1ng D\u0169ng, Lam Jiang, Anh Khoa v\u1eeba ra \u0111\u1eddi h\u00f4m 22-3-2024, \u1edf VN \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng 10 c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n L\u01b0\u01a1ng D\u0169ng, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vietnature Tour, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Trung t\u00e2m du l\u1ecbch v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Nam C\u00e1t Ti\u00ean v\u00e0 WWF (T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3) v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Vietnature Tour.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

M\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n 20 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch m\u1edbi, ng\u1eafm-ch\u1ee5p chim n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m l\u0103n l\u1ed9n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0… th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i khi nu\u00f4i tr\u00f9n qu\u1ebf, anh h\u1ecfi m\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u1ee3 4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f9ng v\u00e0i b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Wildtour – \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i VN khai th\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 – n\u0103m 2005.
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“Ch\u1ec9 hai n\u0103m th\u00f4i, c\u00f4ng ty bay s\u1ea1ch v\u1ed1n” – Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0i B\u1ea3o nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u gian kh\u00f3 – “T\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 xin b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u00e1i s\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng Tr\u1ecb \u0111i th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 50 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nu\u00f4i Wildtour. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 may m\u1eafn, Wildtour \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f4m nay” (c\u01b0\u1eddi).<\/p>\n

* Sau 19 n\u0103m, khi nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i, anh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 “\u0111\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh” t\u1eeb gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n?
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– L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 n\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. G\u1ea7n 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00fac kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 “s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n
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Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0i B\u1ea3o (b\u00eca tr\u00e1i) d\u1eabn kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111i tour \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u1ea2nh: NVCC<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m rong ru\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (2000-2005) v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch xem chim.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1edf Nam Trung M\u1ef9 nh\u01b0 Peru, Costa Rica, Panama, \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 th\u00ec Th\u00e1i Lan, Malaysia, Indonesia \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 “\u0111\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”, t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. Wildtour \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ngo\u00e0i l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, Wildtour \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cho ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch sinh th\u00e1i, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh l\u1eef h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 xem chim c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho t\u00f4i \u0111i l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\/xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed uy t\u00edn ISI, Scopus.<\/p>\n

* Hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 10 c\u00f4ng ty tham gia l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, anh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1?
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– S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch xem chim v\u1eabn c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ch\u1eadm so v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ed1n c\u00f3, tuy v\u1eady nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng Wildtour ho\u1eb7c do ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 “ra ri\u00eang”, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 c\u1ea1nh tranh, c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng nhau qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

* C\u00e1c tour c\u1ee7a Wildtour qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 du kh\u00e1ch Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?
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\u0110\u1ec3 kinh doanh ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn trong lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u1ede M\u1ef9 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 96 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 birder (nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean quan s\u00e1t, cho \u0103n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim, th\u0103m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm chim; tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean xung quanh nh\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 35% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 16 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean, theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea n\u0103m 2022 c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c C\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 Hoa K\u1ef3 (The United States Fish and Wildlife Service – FWS).<\/p>\n

\u1ede Anh kho\u1ea3ng 9% to\u00e0n d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, Canada v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u nh\u01b0 Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, H\u00e0 Lan, \u0110\u1ee9c… c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 5-7% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 birder (s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1n \u1ed1ng nh\u00f2m xem chim).<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf kinh ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 mong h\u1ecd tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim hoang d\u00e3 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i cho c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb em CLB Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 (VWPC) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, giao l\u01b0u h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

* Trong l\u1eddi t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, Wildtour n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf danh ti\u1ebfng, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0y?
\n<\/span><\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

– H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty du l\u1ecbch xem chim danh ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb Nam Phi, Anh, M\u1ef9, Canada… \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Wildtour. H\u1ecd t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tour xem chim to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn Nam C\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, h\u1ecd t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f2n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ebb h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Wildtour hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 kinh doanh du l\u1ecbch xem chim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 (Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p inbound v\u00e0 outbound do T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Du l\u1ecbch c\u1ea5p), do v\u1eady c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f2n li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tour \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2n c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 Campuchia, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, West Papua (Indonesia).<\/p>\n

S\u1eafp t\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd m\u1edf chi nh\u00e1nh \u1edf \u00dac \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00e1ch Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ebfn quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00dac.<\/p>\n

* T\u00f4i xem m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tour ng\u1eafm v\u00e0 ch\u1ee5p chim \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 Papua New Guinea c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1 cao, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn 7.000 USD\/chuy\u1ebfn 12 ng\u00e0y. C\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 tour \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ebb h\u01a1n?
\n<\/span><\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

Du l\u1ecbch n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch xem chim n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0ng k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec chi ph\u00ed c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i xem chim \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Papua New Guinea, Madagasca… th\u00ec gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh cho 2 tu\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 7.000-10.000 USD (ch\u01b0a g\u1ed3m v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay) trong khi \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00ec gi\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng \u00bd (tour d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Wildtor l\u00e0 28 ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 6.000 USD).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 cao so v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i Lan, Malaysia, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Campuchia, Philippines… v\u00ec chi ph\u00ed v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, xe v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p kinh doanh du l\u1ecbch xem chim l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 b\u01a1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch xem chim c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng 5% so v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i Lan, Malaysia.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

* Trong ba ng\u00e0y 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 12-5, Wildtour t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c thi \u1ea3nh chim qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Tr\u00e0m Chim, \u00f4ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng g\u00ec \u1edf cu\u1ed9c thi n\u00e0y? N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecf m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111ang l\u00e0m cho t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p?<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

Xem chim v\u00e0 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh chim hoang d\u00e3 (g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 birding) c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch th\u1ec3 thao. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi xem chim t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau (birdwalk\/birdathon \u1edf M\u1ef9, birdfair \u1edf Anh, birdrace \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1).<\/p>\n

\u1ede M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi c\u1ea5p ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m trong h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m qua. \u1ede Anh c\u00f3 The British Birdwatching Fair t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1989. \u1ede Malaysia c\u00f3 Fraser’s Hill International Bird Race n\u0103m nay k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 35 tu\u1ed5i do B\u1ed9 Du l\u1ecbch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Vietnam Birdrace 2024 l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i thi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh chim qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eabn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi chim di c\u01b0 (WMBD, 11-5) \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n chim hoang d\u00e3 m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Sau l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi VWPC (CLB Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3) t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia\/Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia C\u00e1t Ti\u00ean, Bidoup, C\u00fac Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng… \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 du l\u1ecbch thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c thi l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Tr\u00e0m Chim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a chim di c\u01b0 (flyway network site) do T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi chim di c\u01b0 \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 – \u00dac (East Asia – Australia Flyway Partnership, EAAFP) c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn (duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecf t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Tr\u00e0m Chim c\u1ee7a UBND t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y s\u1ebfu l\u00e0m ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p M\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

“Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea ng\u1eafm chim ho\u1eb7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gia nh\u1eadp “b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n” n\u00e0y”.
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Kate Wong, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u00fat khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 l\u00e0 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp vi\u00ean cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Scientific American, \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 “th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a th\u00fa ng\u1eafm chim” nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u00f4m 25-4, Wong gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch gi\u1edd \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u1edf b\u1eafc b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 “m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean” \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra: cu\u1ed9c di c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 con chim tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh, sinh s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch ng\u1eafm chim, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng con chim n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 sau k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kho\u00e1c l\u00ean m\u00ecnh b\u1ed9 l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf m\u00f9a sinh s\u1ea3n, h\u00f3t nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau, bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u00e1n t\u1ec9nh hay nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 x\u00e2y t\u1ed5 cho con c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e1i g\u00ec, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u” – c\u00f4 vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m l\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn chim ch\u00f3c, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i, Wong “bu\u1ed9c” ph\u1ea3i th\u1eed m\u00f3n n\u00e0y khi ch\u00f4n ch\u00e2n trong nh\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch, v\u00e0 m\u00ea lu\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch “nh\u1eadp m\u00f4n” c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u \u2018birder\u2019 kh\u00e1c: b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0, d\u00f9ng Merlin – \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng chim qua h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng h\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Cornell (Cornell Lab of Ornithology) – \u0111\u1ec3 xem nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa chim ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i n\u00e0o, r\u1ed3i ghi ch\u00fa l\u1ea1i, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt l\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a eBird, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e8m \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p. “B\u1ed1n n\u0103m t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eeb v\u1edbi c\u01a1n s\u1ed1t m\u00ea ng\u1eafm chim” – Wong vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u0103n l\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o, Wong-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-ng\u1eafm-chim c\u0169ng cu\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: 2h s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m m\u1edbi l\u00e1i xe t\u1eeb California \u0111i Maine \u0111\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng vai tr\u1eafng; ng\u1ed3i trong b\u00f9n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng l\u0169 v\u1eaft su\u1ed1t trong ba ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t con ch\u00edch \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f2e \u1edf Texas (v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p); hay tr\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0n mu\u1ed7i h\u00fat m\u00e1u v\u00e0 ru\u1ed3i nh\u1eb7ng trong khi t\u00ecm lo\u00e0i chim ch\u00edch Malacoptila striata \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu \u1edf Brazil.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 Wong n\u00eau g\u1ed3m: BirdCast, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n theo v\u1ebft v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a chim kh\u1eafp l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba M\u1ef9 trong m\u00f9a di c\u01b0; \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Sibley Birds v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00ean 930 lo\u00e0i chim B\u1eafc M\u1ef9; v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng app kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 chim nh\u01b0ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 li\u00ean quan: Windy – theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc 10 ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 Tide Alert – \u0111\u1ec3 xem d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1ee7y tri\u1ec1u n\u1ebfu \u0111i ng\u1eafm \u1edf v\u00f9ng duy\u00ean h\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

“Trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m di c\u01b0, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i chim tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn theo gi\u00f3 nam” – Wong vi\u1ebft h\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 “ng\u00e0y tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i” c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi ch\u01a1i chim, hay Global Big Day, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u do Cornell Lab of Ornithology t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, lu\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0y Chim di c\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 5, t\u1ee9c 11-5 n\u0103m nay).<\/p>\n

Trong ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0m\u00ea chim<\/a>, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch quan s\u00e1t c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i chim c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean eBird.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

H\u1ecd k\u00eau g\u1ecdi tham gia \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng vui “ng\u00e0y tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i” n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i: h\u01a1n 58.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng tham gia, ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3,2 tri\u1ec7u l\u1ea7n quan s\u00e1t v\u1edbi 148.000 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u0103m nay l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ed1c 150.000 danh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a eBird, trong Global Big Day n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i (13-5), c\u00f3 89 lo\u00e0i quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam do 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. “H\u1ed3 s\u01a1” c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean trang n\u00e0y t\u00ednh t\u1edbi 6-5 ghi nh\u1eadn: 2.314 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean eBird, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan s\u00e1t cho 866 lo\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o 28.425 danh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

eBird \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ra c\u0169ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

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\"Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd t\u1edbi l\u0169 chim m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho nhi\u1ec1u ni\u1ec1m vui dung d\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0 Kate Wong vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft c\u00f3 h\u1eadu cho chuy\u1ebfn truy l\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm \u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ecf v\u00e0ng (Pica nuttalli):<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00ecn l\u00ean t\u00e1n c\u00e2y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y hai con \u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf c\u00f9ng nhau, con tr\u1ed1ng m\u1edbm cho con m\u00e1i theo \u0111\u00fang nghi th\u1ee9c t\u00e1n t\u1ec9nh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f4i quay l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i t\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111ang x\u00e2y tr\u00ean c\u00e0nh cao c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu khi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i th\u00ec l\u0169 chim v\u1eabn g\u00f9 nhau, t\u1ec9 m\u1ea9n x\u00e2y t\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1eddi con c\u00e1i”.<\/p>\n

Theo tuoitre.vn<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch TP.HCM 62km, xuy\u00ean qua nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1eebng M\u00e3 \u0110\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u0129nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee5p chim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hai n\u0103m nay. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tay m\u00e1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111am m\u00ea ch\u1ee5p chim, nh\u01b0ng trong ba th\u00e1ng sau T\u1ebft v\u1eeba qua, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y thu h\u00fat […]\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media"86,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8085"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8085"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8085\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id"87,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8085\/revisions\/8087"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}