Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc n\u0103m 1993. Ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc. B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 90 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, y t\u1ebf, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c. Ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i, khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n ho\u00e1, du l\u1ecbch…<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ABS v\u00e0o trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1edbn nh\u1eb1m thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y, thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc. Ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2017, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 59\/2017\/N\u0110-CP v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen. Vi\u1ec7c Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 59\/2017\/N\u0110-CP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong khu v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 ABS. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen, ng\u00e0y 11\/9\/2019, B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 15\/2019\/TT-BTNMT quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Song song v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 59\/2017\/N\u0110-CP, B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 1141\/Q\u0110-TTg ng\u00e0y 27\/6\/2016 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2025. \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean quan, nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen, tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 59\/2017\/N\u0110-CP \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p, gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen:<\/p>\n
– C\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya: B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 5 c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnhs\u1ed1 59\/2017\/N\u0110-CP. C\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m: Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea5p, gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen; L\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i cung c\u1ea5p, trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi Ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110DSH th\u00f4ng qua C\u1ed5ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya; ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng B\u00e1o c\u00e1o qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam; ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya; \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya; Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n
– C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p, gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen: B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u00ea\u0323p va\u0300 Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 6 c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnhs\u1ed1 59\/2017\/N\u0110-CP. Trong \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u00ea\u0323p va\u0300 Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u1ea5p, gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen c\u1ee7a gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, gi\u1ed1ng v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i, gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p; B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng c\u1ea5p, gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 1141\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7,trong th\u1eddi gian qua, B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 ABS t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam:<\/p>\n
– T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n, h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n
– Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n (vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc), ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, thu th\u1eadp ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n
– Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam: B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110a s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, c\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. B\u1ed9 Ta\u0300i nguy\u00ean va\u0300 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u00f4\u0300n gen c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Nagoya.<\/p>\n
– X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd:<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 tham gia c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i s\u1edf, ban, ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia, khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n…<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0: n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ABS, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt; n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ABS theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; tham gia c\u00e1c l\u1edbp t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 ABS \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n gen cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
– X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u:<\/p>\n
N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ABS th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n (t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 ABS), th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ABS cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n, tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. V\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, thu h\u00fat l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 tr\u1ebb, sinh vi\u00ean tr\u1ebb \u0111i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ABS.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ABS \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e0u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i, gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia, khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 lo\u00e0i\/ gi\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u01a1i ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1\/ tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n
C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 ABS ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia do B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (CHM) v\u1ec1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 CHM c\u1ee7a CBD v\u1ec1 ABS trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.\/.<\/p>\n
NBCA<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc n\u0103m 1993. Ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh […]\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":6894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9080"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9080"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9080\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9086,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9080\/revisions\/9086"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}