Trong su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi sinh v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 thu th\u1eadp, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sinh h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eb1m trong khu v\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1edf h\u1eefu ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1993. Ngu\u1ed3n gen c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc. C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngu\u1ed3n gen b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 90 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, y t\u1ebf, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh Nagoya quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i dung chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd l\u1ee3i \u00edch, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed gi\u1eefa b\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. C\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd l\u1ee3i \u00edch . C\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi nhau. C\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, ph\u00e1p l\u00fd th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba n\u1eafm gi\u1eef tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong pham vi ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m: cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n th\u1eddi gian h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t; n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, t\u00f9y theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m: \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 trong l\u00e3nh th\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc th\u00ec khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u00ean b\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan c\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c thi ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u00ean C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n gen, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong khi th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0, c\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n gen. C\u00e1c b\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ec1: th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n gen; c\u00e1c b\u00ean CBD trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ngu\u1ed3n gen th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng trong v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a CBD.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch. \u0110\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o th\u00f4ng tin s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3: c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen, tri th\u1ee9c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n gen, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t sinh, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi nhau, bao g\u1ed3m chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch, th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. C\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi Ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd. M\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 ABS. Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tham gia \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhau. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1eeba l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ABS, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111inh th\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i b\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a quy \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 ABS c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean. C\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n1. C\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 ABS.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen, c\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cho vi\u1ec7c minh b\u1ea1ch. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110i\u1ec1u 5: c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia (CNA) \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, c\u01a1 quan nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u00e2n qu\u1ef9 c\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen, c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng khai ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi nhau, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen. M\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u00e3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi nhau ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 ABS c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n gen.\/.<\/p>\n
NCBA<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi sinh v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 thu th\u1eadp, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sinh h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u. L\u00e0 […]\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":6894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9099"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9099"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9100,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9099\/revisions\/9100"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbca.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}