{"id":410,"date":"2022-01-17T07:21:48","date_gmt":"2022-01-17T07:21:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/qtc.fweb.vn\/?p=410"},"modified":"2022-01-19T03:52:57","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T03:52:57","slug":"cai-thien-hieu-suat-nho-tich-hop-cach-tiep-can-tu-dong-hoa-va-kaizen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qtc.gov.vn\/cai-thien-hieu-suat-nho-tich-hop-cach-tiep-can-tu-dong-hoa-va-kaizen\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u1edd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Kaizen"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t khung t\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Kaizen v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00f4i khi g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfp theo.\u00a0M\u1ed9t khung t\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Kaizen v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Khung t\u00edch h\u1ee3p bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 chu tr\u00ecnh PDCA \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, h\u00ecnh dung t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ed1ng \u201ct\u1ed1i \u01b0u\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c n\u00e0o. Theo c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i trong m\u1ed7i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1eddi gian lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n \u1ed1ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng. D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, t\u0103ng th\u00eam gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau do t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ed1ng. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng 25% v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m n\u0103m c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n trong x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed1ng. Nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200bc\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

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Th\u1ee9 ba, ki\u1ec3m tra qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. M\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf quan tr\u1ecdng cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0o. Nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng hai th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hai c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn Kaizen \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb d\u1eebng, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u201cu\u1ed1n \u1ed1ng sau khi \u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n\u201d thay v\u00ec kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201ch\u00e0n \u1ed1ng sau khi \u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 u\u1ed1n\u201d hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau: qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd (t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c), thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb (t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m), v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t (b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed k\u00e8m theo c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1edbi, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m m\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi.\u00a0Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi. L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. Lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao khung t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. Trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac theo m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n 50-60% chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i. S\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan l\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chung, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 c\u0169, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. V\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ban \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i mang t\u00ednh \u201cc\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 do d\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. M\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ho\u1ea1t \u1ea3nh v\u00e0o l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 xem th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1; Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c quan, k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:\u00a0M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft tr\u00ean s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1edbi. Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp li\u1ec7u:\u00a0D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh sau \u0111\u00f3. Th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u, t\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200bc\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

V\u1ebd b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh:\u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea7n v\u1ebd b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c cho ph\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o. C\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd. M\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn:\u00a0M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh xem n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ea7u ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u201cth\u1ef1c t\u1ebf\u201d c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch:\u00a0\u0110\u1ea7u ra, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trung b\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed7i trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c g\u00f3i m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh giao ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau trong x\u01b0\u1edfng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Promodel PC phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 5.0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m g\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng. G\u00f3i n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \/ \u0111\u1ea7u ra d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t PC t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi IBM. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, bao g\u1ed3m g\u1ee1 l\u1ed7i, m\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y hai tu\u1ea7n; tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t h\u01a1n ba th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t khung t\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Kaizen v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00f4i khi g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":413,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[14,15],"yoast_head":"\nC\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u1edd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Kaizen - QTC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/qtc.gov.vn\/cai-thien-hieu-suat-nho-tich-hop-cach-tiep-can-tu-dong-hoa-va-kaizen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u1edd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Kaizen - QTC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"M\u1ed9t khung t\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Kaizen v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. 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