{"id":29913,"date":"2018-11-12T10:32:02","date_gmt":"2018-11-12T03:32:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=29913"},"modified":"2018-11-12T10:32:02","modified_gmt":"2018-11-12T03:32:02","slug":"tcvn-ve-thit-mat-hieu-sao-cho-dung-nghia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/tcvn-ve-thit-mat-hieu-sao-cho-dung-nghia\/12\/11\/2018\/","title":{"rendered":"TCVN v\u1ec1 th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t hi\u1ec3u sao cho \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"intro w100 fl mar_top15 f-bold f16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>TCVN 12429:2018 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"intro w100 fl mar_top15 f-bold f16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">N\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u th\u00ec \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u1ea1i \u0111ang r\u1ea5t m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt n\u00e0y. Th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1o nhau v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t trong si\u00eau th\u1ecb h\u01a1n l\u00e0 th\u1ecbt t\u01b0\u01a1i &#8211; lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y \u1edf ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 3 d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t: Th\u1ecbt n\u00f3ng (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecbt t\u01b0\u01a1i), th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t, th\u1ecbt \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c r\u00e3 \u0111\u00f4ng th\u1ecbt l\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u1ecbt sau khi gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i qua kh\u00e2u x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00e0m m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m 0-4 \u0111\u1ed9 C trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 16-24 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111em ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecbt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m m\u00e1t th\u1ecbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 sau: L\u1ee3n sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o kho l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e2n th\u1ecbt xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n kho\u1ea3ng 0-4 \u0111\u1ed9 C trong th\u1eddi gian 16-24 gi\u1edd. Sau \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecbt m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh pha l\u00f3c, s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf trong ph\u00f2ng l\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 7 \u0111\u1ed9 C. B\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ecbt trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, b\u00e0y b\u00e1n sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec 0-4 \u0111\u1ed9 C; th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 7 ng\u00e0y (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecbt bao g\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng k\u00edn) v\u00e0 12 ng\u00e0y (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecbt bao g\u00f3i k\u00edn) k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kinh doanh th\u1ecbt n\u00f3ng. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t &#8211; m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac cao c\u1ea5p trong c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111ang l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt t\u01b0\u01a1i (th\u1ecbt n\u00f3ng), th\u1ecbt \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TCVN 12429:2018 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt n\u00e0y.\u00a0 N\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, th\u1ecbt m\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u th\u00ec \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u1ea1i \u0111ang r\u1ea5t m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29914,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59,30],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29913"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29913\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}