{"id":48420,"date":"2020-03-17T09:22:22","date_gmt":"2020-03-17T02:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=48420"},"modified":"2020-03-17T09:39:43","modified_gmt":"2020-03-17T02:39:43","slug":"cai-thien-nang-suat-lao-dong-con-duong-ngan-nhat-cho-phat-trien-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/cai-thien-nang-suat-lao-dong-con-duong-ngan-nhat-cho-phat-trien-kinh-te\/17\/03\/2020\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng: Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u trong th\u1eddi gian qua, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1 xa so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 – x\u00e3 h\u00f4\u0323i, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0\u00a0doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a>. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eeba ban h\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 07\/CT-TTg ng\u00e0y 4\/2\/2020 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01a1 quan ngang b\u1ed9, th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ed9c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch UBND c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, Ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Nguy\u1ec5n B\u00edch L\u00e2m xung quanh n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Nguy\u1ec5n B\u00edch L\u00e2m.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Xin \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay ra sao? V\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2019, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng xung l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n; trong \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng 7,02% c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2019, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t 110,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 4.791 USD\/lao \u0111\u1ed9ng), t\u0103ng 25,9 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/lao \u0111\u1ed9ng so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2016, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 940 USD. Theo s\u1ee9c mua t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng (PPP) 2011, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u1ea1t 11.757 USD, t\u0103ng 1.766 USD.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gia t\u0103ng c\u1ea3 v\u00ea\u0300 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00f4\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u0103m 2019, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng 6,2% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u0103m c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng cao nh\u1ea5t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2019, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng cao nh\u1ea5t trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a \u00f4ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u1eddi gian qua, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p. V\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n?\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ednh theo s\u1ee9c mua t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng (PPP 2011), n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2019 t\u0103ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 4,87%\/n\u0103m, cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Singapore (1,4%\/n\u0103m); Malaysia (2%\/n\u0103m); Th\u00e1i Lan (3,2%\/n\u0103m); Indonesia (3,6%\/n\u0103m); Philippines (4,3%\/n\u0103m). Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cao h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u0103m 2011, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Singapore, Malaysia, Th\u00e1i Lan, Indonesia l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t g\u1ea5p n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam 17,6 l\u1ea7n; 6,3 l\u1ea7n; 2,9 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 2,4 l\u1ea7n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2019 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng c\u00f2n 13,1 l\u1ea7n; 5,1 l\u1ea7n; 2,6 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 2,2 l\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo PPP 2011, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2019 ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng 7,6% m\u1ee9c n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Singapore; 19,5% c\u1ee7a Malaysia; 37,9% c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i Lan; 45,6% c\u1ee7a Indonesia v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng 56,9% n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Philippines; ch\u1ec9 cao h\u01a1n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Campuchia (g\u1ea5p 1,6 l\u1ea7n). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp m\u1ee9c n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u trong th\u1eddi gian qua, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e2\u0303n c\u00f2n th\u00e2\u0301p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1 xa so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c. C\u00f3 th\u00ea\u0309 k\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do quy m\u00f4 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1ecf, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u00ea\u0309n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 c\u00f2n ch\u00e2\u0323m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n ch\u1eadm; m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh\u00a0c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/a>\u00a0c\u00f2n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu; ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy di\u1ec5n ra kh\u00e1 nhanh, nh\u01b0ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f2n l\u1edbn. \u0110a s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1eddi v\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ea5p, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed9i ng\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u1eabn nh\u1edd v\u00e0o m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ea5p khi\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng nhanh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a \u00f4ng, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng, ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ea5p?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 \u1edf t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f2n l\u1edbn. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 15 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2019 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 22,8%.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp\u00a0qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/a>\u00a0trong xu th\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o li\u00ean k\u1ebft to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khu v\u1ef1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a tham gia s\u00e2u, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1edbn n\u00ean ch\u01b0a t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh lan to\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a tri th\u1ee9c, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t n\u1eafm b\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngo\u00e0i ra, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n ch\u1eadm, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u00e2n doanh, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169, l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu 2-3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a \u00f4ng, xin \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4\u0323 ph\u00e1t tri\u00ea\u0309n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, theo t\u00f4i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, ng\u00e0nh, to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Theo \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c; trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026 Khu v\u1ef1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7; t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u l\u1ea1i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p g\u1eafn v\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n m\u1edbi, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p; thu h\u00fat m\u1ea1nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n nhanh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sang c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia gi\u1ecfi, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo TTXVN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u trong th\u1eddi gian qua, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1 xa so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 – x\u00e3 h\u00f4\u0323i, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":48421,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48420"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48420"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48420\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}