{"id":49550,"date":"2020-05-25T14:17:30","date_gmt":"2020-05-25T07:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=49550"},"modified":"2020-05-27T10:32:47","modified_gmt":"2020-05-27T03:32:47","slug":"hoan-thien-co-che-quan-ly-tai-chinh-hoat-dong-xay-dung-tieu-chuan-quoc-gia-quy-chuan-ky-thuat-hien-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/hoan-thien-co-che-quan-ly-tai-chinh-hoat-dong-xay-dung-tieu-chuan-quoc-gia-quy-chuan-ky-thuat-hien-nay\/25\/05\/2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia, quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n nay"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 27\/2020\/TT-BTC h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kinh ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia (TCVN) v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (QCKT) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y, hi\u1ec7n nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 11.500 TCVN v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 450-600 TCVN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 54%; s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng QCKT do c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 700 quy chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 nh\u00f3m 2 nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung chi, \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau kinh ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Lu\u1eadt Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 QCKT, ng\u00e0y 17\/7\/2009, Li\u00ean B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh – Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ecbch s\u1ed1 145\/2009\/TTLT-BTC-BKHCN h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kinh ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT. Qua h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngu\u1ed3n kinh ph\u00ed ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e0nh cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c TCVN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, c\u00e1c QCKT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u0129 m\u00f4 v\u00e0 vi m\u00f4, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0<\/em>, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t, ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng… khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ecbch s\u1ed1 145\/2009\/TTLT-BTC-BKHCN kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 chung m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. L\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. L\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t x\u1ea3y ra khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u0103ng cao, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i chi ti\u00eau nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n khi mua m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, v\u00e0 th\u00f9 lao nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c mua nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2009 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 B\u1ea3ng 1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ednh ra t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u0103m 2019 so v\u1edbi n\u0103m g\u1ed1c 2009, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng (CPI) t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u0103m. Hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ch\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 CPI t\u00ednh theo giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 5 n\u0103m, v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng sau 10 n\u0103m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m. Theo \u0111\u00f3, CPI n\u0103m hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c sau:\u00a0<\/span>CPIn<\/sub> =(+1) x CPIn-1<\/sub><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3: CPIn<\/sub> l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng n\u0103m hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh; CPI(n-1)<\/sub> l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1; IR (Inflation Rate) l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t n\u0103m hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3ng 1, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n CPI c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2009-2019 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u0103m g\u1ed1c 2009 cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 B\u1ea3ng 2 v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng CPI giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2009-2019 nh\u01b0 H\u00ecnh 1.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
B\u1ea3ng 1: T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2009 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2019 (%)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u0103m<\/span><\/td>\n2009<\/span><\/td>\n2010<\/span><\/td>\n2011<\/span><\/td>\n2012<\/span><\/td>\n2013<\/span><\/td>\n2014<\/span><\/td>\n2015<\/span><\/td>\n2016<\/span><\/td>\n2017<\/span><\/td>\n2018<\/span><\/td>\n2019<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n11,75<\/span><\/td>\n18,58<\/span><\/td>\n6,81<\/span><\/td>\n6,04<\/span><\/td>\n1,84<\/span><\/td>\n0,6<\/span><\/td>\n4,74<\/span><\/td>\n3,53<\/span><\/td>\n3,54<\/span><\/td>\n2,79<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
B\u1ea3ng 2: Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng CPI giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2009 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2019 (t\u00ednh theo n\u0103m g\u1ed1c 2009) (%)<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u0103m<\/span><\/td>\n2009<\/span><\/td>\n2010<\/span><\/td>\n2011<\/span><\/td>\n2012<\/span><\/td>\n2013<\/span><\/td>\n2014<\/span><\/td>\n2015<\/span><\/td>\n2016<\/span><\/td>\n2017<\/span><\/td>\n2018<\/span><\/td>\n2019<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t<\/span><\/td>\n100<\/span><\/td>\n111,75<\/span><\/td>\n132,51<\/span><\/td>\n141,53<\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0150,08<\/span><\/td>\n152,85<\/span><\/td>\n153,76<\/span><\/td>\n161,05<\/span><\/td>\n166,74<\/span><\/td>\n172,64<\/span><\/td>\n177,45<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>* N\u0103m 2009 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 n\u0103m g\u1ed1c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb CPI l\u00e0 100<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, sau giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 10 n\u0103m 2009-2019, CPI \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 77,45%. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u0103m 2009. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 75%-80% l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9c mua theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi, b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f3 2 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho kh\u1ed1i c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho kh\u1ed1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 10 n\u0103m 2009-2019, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u0103m 2009 l\u00e0 650.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 1.490.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u0103m 2019 l\u00e0 129% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2009; m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng 1 n\u0103m 2009 l\u00e0 800.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 4.180.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng n\u0103m 2019 l\u00e0 423% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2009.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng sau 10 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 130% \u0111\u1ebfn 420% \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t nh\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau kinh ph\u00ed d\u00e0nh cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0<\/em>, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. Nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ecbch s\u1ed1 145\/2009\/TTLTBTC-BKHCN hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2015, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 163\/2016\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 78\/2018\/N\u0110-CP s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 127\/2007\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 1\/8\/2007 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft thi h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 QCKT. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 78\/2018\/ N\u0110-CP th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung chi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/p>\n

t\u1ea1i Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ecbch s\u1ed1 145\/2009\/TTLT-BTC-BKHCN nh\u01b0: chi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m; chi mua m\u1eabu, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o TCVN, QCKT (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n tr\u00ean, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ng\u00e0y 17\/4\/2020, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 27\/2020\/TT-BTC h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kinh ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN v\u00e0 QCKT. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n hi\u1ec7n nay. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0<\/em>, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n kinh ph\u00ed d\u00e0nh cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT \u0111\u00e3 bao qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kinh ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 giao quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kinh ph\u00ed ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0<\/em>, n\u1ed9i dung chi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0: B\u1ed5 sung n\u1ed9i dung chi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT; b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung chi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ban k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia, Ban bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n QCKT; quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung chi nh\u01b0: chi xin \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o TCVN, QCKT\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0<\/em>, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT, c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 65% \u0111\u1ebfn 100% so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi c\u0169 nh\u1eb1m b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp chi phi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh, qua \u0111\u00f3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tham gia ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, chuy\u00ean gia, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi d\u00e0nh cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo m\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n kinh ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u00fang tinh th\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 198\/ Q\u0110-TTg ng\u00e0y 09\/02\/2018 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, QCKT x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kinh ph\u00ed bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, QCKT t\u1ea1i Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 145\/2009\/TTLT-BTC-BKHCN ng\u00e0y 17\/7\/2009 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng kinh ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, QCKT do b\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ef3 v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n l\u00e0<\/em>, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5, ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n kinh ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, b\u1ed5 sung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN, QCKT trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay, qua \u0111\u00f3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c TCVN, QCKT theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m C\u00f4ng T\u00fac- V\u1ee5 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 27\/2020\/TT-BTC h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kinh ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":49584,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[30,27],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49550"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49550\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}