{"id":59318,"date":"2021-08-21T13:12:54","date_gmt":"2021-08-21T06:12:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=59318"},"modified":"2021-08-21T13:13:16","modified_gmt":"2021-08-21T06:13:16","slug":"ung-pho-dai-dich-covid-19-voi-tieu-chuan-bep-sach-cai-thien-chat-luong-khong-khi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/ung-pho-dai-dich-covid-19-voi-tieu-chuan-bep-sach-cai-thien-chat-luong-khong-khi\/21\/08\/2021\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng ph\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ebfp s\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u1ea5u \u0103n s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n, kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 ethanol, tuy nhi\u00ean s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf do COVID-19 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd quay l\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea5u \u0103n s\u1ea1ch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. V\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ISO v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ebfp l\u00f2 s\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 do Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y t\u1ebf C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Harvard T.H. Chan th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y (ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong v\u00ec virus Corona nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong l\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa m\u1ee9c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a WHO\u201d, b\u00e0 Samira Bawumia, phu nh\u00e2n Ph\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ghana v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Clean Cooking Alliance chia s\u1ebb. \u201c\u0110\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed b\u00ean trong nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed m\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00edt th\u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta n\u1ea5u \u0103n\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u1ea5u \u0103n s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n, kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng, ethanol, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf do COVID-19 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd quay l\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea5u \u0103n s\u1ea1ch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. V\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ISO v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ebfp l\u00f2 s\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO\/TR 19915 – Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ebfp s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 n\u1ea5u \u0103n s\u1ea1ch – s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ea5u \u0103n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe… theo c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u1ebfp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebb nh\u1ecf nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac sau khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eadt b\u1ebfp, b\u1edfi lo\u1ea1i b\u1ebfp n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra, d\u00f9 th\u1eddi gian n\u1ea5u \u0103n r\u00fat ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u1ea5u l\u1ea1i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 b\u1ebfp l\u00f2 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng qua ISO v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

ISO c\u00f2n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.\u00a0H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ISO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tham gia v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ebfp qu\u1ed1c gia, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc b\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u1eadc 3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1eadc 2 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i h\u1ea1t, nh\u01b0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO cho b\u1ebfp l\u00f2 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/span><\/p>\n

An H\u1ea1<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u1ea5u \u0103n s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n, kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 ethanol, tuy nhi\u00ean s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf do COVID-19 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd quay l\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":59319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59,27],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59318"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59318"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59318\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}