{"id":59419,"date":"2021-08-30T13:05:33","date_gmt":"2021-08-30T06:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=59419"},"modified":"2021-08-30T13:07:07","modified_gmt":"2021-08-30T06:07:07","slug":"tieu-chuan-quoc-te-iso-ve-giam-luong-manh-vo-va-lam-sach-khong-gian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/tieu-chuan-quoc-te-iso-ve-giam-luong-manh-vo-va-lam-sach-khong-gian\/30\/08\/2021\/","title":{"rendered":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ISO v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng gian"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>\u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o G7 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f9ng nhau l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ISO x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">Theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho l\u0129nh vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, tuy nhi\u00ean h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1. G\u1ea7n 9.000 m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng gian (nh\u01b0 v\u1ec7 tinh, t\u00ean l\u1eeda c\u0169\u2026) \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00ean nguy hi\u1ec3m cho s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng gian.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1\u00a0b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian (SSR)\u00a0m\u1edbi ra m\u1eaft g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y\u00a0nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.\u00a0S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bto\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra t\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Kinh t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WEF) v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi C\u01a1 quan V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Nh\u00f3m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u K\u00edch ho\u1ea1t Kh\u00f4ng gian t\u1ea1i MIT Media Lab, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Texas t\u1ea1i Austin v\u00e0 Bryce Tech.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.\u00a0Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m\u00a0ISO 24113,\u00a0<em>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 &#8211; Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 trong kh\u00f4ng gian<\/em>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ISO 26900,\u00a0<em>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng gian &#8211; Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"photo_detail\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><img class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/media.vietq.vn\/files\/hongvan\/2021\/08\/28\/600%20(26).jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">\u00d4ng Nick Tongson, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u1ee7y ban chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a ISO v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Du h\u00e0nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Hoa K\u1ef3 (AIAA) cho bi\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">\u201cKh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 m\u1edbi do s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ISO \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng gian\u201d, \u00f4ng Nick nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng cho nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng gian d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c tham s\u1ed1, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng SSR khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u01a1n trong kh\u00f4ng gian b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 trong kh\u00f4ng gian, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n.\u00a0\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bl\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng gian.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">ISO \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n lo\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u00a0Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi \u1ee7y ban k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ISO \/ TC 20,\u00a0<em>H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/em>\u00a0, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u ban\u00a0SC 13,\u00a0<em>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng gian<\/em>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0SC 14,\u00a0<em>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/em>.\u00a0Ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd c\u1ee7a ISO \/ TC 20 v\u00e0 hai ti\u1ec3u ban n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi\u00a0ANSI, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ISO t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/span><\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, Qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi Trung t\u00e2m Th\u00f4ng tin- Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo s\u1ed1 \u0110T: 024 37562608\/37564268\/ 7565467 ho\u1eb7c email: ismq@tcvn.gov.vn ho\u0103c tieuchuan@tcvn.gov.vn<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>H\u00e0 My<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o G7 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f9ng nhau l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ISO x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. Theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho l\u0129nh vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u0169 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":59420,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59419"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59419"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59419\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}