{"id":59484,"date":"2021-09-13T15:24:45","date_gmt":"2021-09-13T08:24:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=59484"},"modified":"2021-09-13T15:24:45","modified_gmt":"2021-09-13T08:24:45","slug":"mot-so-diem-moi-trong-qcvn-22021-bkhcn-ve-mu-bao-hiem-cho-nguoi-di-mo-to-xe-may","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/mot-so-diem-moi-trong-qcvn-22021-bkhcn-ve-mu-bao-hiem-cho-nguoi-di-mo-to-xe-may\/13\/09\/2021\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi trong QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN v\u1ec1 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ban h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 04\/2021\/TT-BKHCN v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh \u201cQuy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN v\u1eeba ban h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 15\/06\/2021, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 04\/2021\/TT-BKHCN v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh \u201cQuy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN\u201d v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

– K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/01\/2024, c\u00e1c m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, m\u0169) s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/08\/2021;<\/span><\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy chu\u1ea9n m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 01\/08\/2021;<\/span><\/p>\n

– M\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy theo QCVN 2:2008\/BKHCN tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 01\/01\/2024 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 31\/12\/2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung quy chu\u1ea9n m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m m\u1edbi ban h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u0169, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung \u00edt h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn t\u1eeb ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n TCVN 5756:2017 \u201cM\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 xe m\u00e1y\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi, c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a quy chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Quy chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi 2021 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m khi \u0111i xe m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe g\u1eafn m\u00e1y, xe \u0111\u1ea1p m\u00e1y, xe m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n, xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n quy chu\u1ea9n c\u0169 2008 ch\u1ec9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 xe m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

3.Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo v\u00f9ng che ph\u1ee7, QCVN 2:2008\/BKHCN ch\u1ec9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u0169 che n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u; m\u0169 che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u & tai; m\u0169 che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u, tai v\u00e0 h\u00e0m, c\u00f2n quy chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN chia th\u00e0nh 04 lo\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 th\u00eam lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u (nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong TCVN 5756:2017 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 04 lo\u1ea1i m\u0169).<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0169 che ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u0169 che n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n che ph\u1ee7 sau \u00f3t.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. C\u1ee1, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo chu vi v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n quy chu\u1ea9n c\u0169 2008 chia th\u00e0nh 03 nh\u00f3m c\u1ee1 m\u0169: nh\u1ecf (d\u01b0\u1edbi 500 mm); c\u1ee1 trung (500 mm – d\u01b0\u1edbi 520 mm) v\u00e0 c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn (t\u1eeb 520 mm tr\u1edf l\u00ean).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN, c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 m\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 4 TCVN 5756:2017 v\u1edbi 09 c\u1ee1 m\u0169 c\u00f3 chu vi v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 460 mm \u0111\u1ebfn 620 mm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady theo phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 m\u0169 bao tr\u00f9m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee1 m\u0169 t\u1eeb tr\u1ebb con cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 c\u1ee1 m\u0169 620 mm (c\u1ee1 s\u1ed1 9) l\u00e0 c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong quy chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee1i trai, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 70 mm (cho l\u01b0\u1ee1i trai r\u1eddi th\u00e1o l\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 50 mm (cho l\u01b0\u1ee1i trai li\u1ec1n kh\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecf m\u0169).<\/span><\/p>\n

5. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

5.1. Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u0169<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN ch\u1ec9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u0169 (k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n k\u00e8m theo) cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u, che ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u; theo \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn h\u01a1n:<\/span><\/p>\n

– 0,8 kg cho c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 m\u0169 1, 2 v\u00e0 3 [(460, 480 v\u00e0 500) mm];<\/span><\/p>\n

– 1,0 kg cho c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 m\u0169 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 v\u00e0 9 [(520, 540, 560, 580, 600 v\u00e0 620) mm].<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 m\u0169 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tai, che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u, tai v\u00e0 h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u0169. L\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 trong TCVN 5756:2017 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169.\u00a0Quy chu\u1ea9n n\u0103m 2008 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 m\u0169 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m.<\/span><\/p>\n

5.2. \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong ph\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n

5.3. \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e2m xuy\u00ean; Quai \u0111eo; \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh; G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gi\u1eefa hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a quy chu\u1ea9n.<\/span><\/p>\n

5.4. K\u00ednh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2008, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb \u201ck\u00ednh ch\u1eafn gi\u00f3\u201d v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 truy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 85 %, c\u00f2n trong QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u201ck\u00ednh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7\u201d ngo\u00e0i k\u00ednh trong su\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00eam v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 truy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng cho k\u00ednh m\u00e0u nh\u1ea1t, trong su\u1ed1t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 50 % (v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean k\u00ednh c\u00f3 ghi ch\u00fa \u201cch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng cho \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ban ng\u00e0y\u201d).<\/span><\/p>\n

6. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed cho hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2008 v\u00e0 2021 c\u1ee7a quy chu\u1ea9n m\u0169 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00ecn chung kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a m\u1eabu v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/p>\n

6.1. Thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a m\u1eabu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

QCVN 2:2008\/BKHCN quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a m\u1eabu, trong khi QCVN 2:2021 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n ho\u00e1 m\u1eabu.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a theo QCVN 2:2008\/BKHCN<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9;\u00a0o<\/sup>C<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Th\u1eddi gian thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a, h<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n

A. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/span><\/td>\n\n

50 \u00b1 2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4 \u0111\u1ebfn 6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

B. Ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/td>\n\n

23 \u00b1 2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4 \u0111\u1ebfn 6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a theo QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9;\u00a0o<\/sup>C<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Th\u1eddi gian thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a, h<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n

A. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/span><\/td>\n\n

50 \u00b1 2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4 \u0111\u1ebfn 6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

B. Ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/td>\n\n

23 \u00b1 2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4 \u0111\u1ebfn 6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

C. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p<\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – 10 \u00b1 2<\/span><\/td>\n\n

4 \u0111\u1ebfn 6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

S\u1edf d\u0129 trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi 2021 c\u1ee7a quy chu\u1ea9n (c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong TCVN 5756:2017) c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a m\u1eabu, v\u00ec l\u00fd do:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i 5.1 TCVN 5756:2017 \u201cV\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u0169 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u0169 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u0169 do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0\u2026<\/em>\u201d;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Khi thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a t\u00e1i sinh;<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u1ede mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 0\u00a0o<\/sup>C, cho n\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft;<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u1edf -10\u00a0o<\/sup>C cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u1edf -10\u00a0o<\/sup>C; k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1i Lan, Malaysia, Indonesia (y\u00eau c\u1ea7u -20\u00a0o<\/sup>C) v.v\u2026 H\u01a1n n\u1eefa qua b\u00e1o c\u00e1o kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u00ec khi th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa hai \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u1edf 0\u00a0o<\/sup>C v\u00e0 -10\u00a0o<\/sup>C l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m.<\/span><\/p>\n

6.2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

a. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o gia t\u1ed1c d\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i, gia t\u1ed1c k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn trong d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m (c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho th\u1ea3 r\u01a1i t\u1ef1 do t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111e b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p.\u00a0Ph\u00e9p th\u1eed y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 ph\u1ea3i th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp hai l\u1ea7n, t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng, hai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eed tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai bi\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 6 mm.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4 c\u00f3 dung t\u00edch xy lanh l\u1edbn, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1y v\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c cao n\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p th\u1eed n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u00e0 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/p>\n

b. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n JIS T 8133:2007 \u201cProctective helmets for motor vehicle users\u201d v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110\u00e0i Loan CNS 2396, Z 2009 \u201cProtective helmets for drivers and passengers of motorcycle and mopeds\u201d c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp & h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/span><\/p>\n

– M\u0169 d\u00f9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4 c\u00f3 dung t\u00edch xy lanh nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n hay b\u1eb1ng\u00a0 125 cm3<\/sup>, ch\u1ea1y v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn 80 km\/h th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 n\u00e0y th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng th\u1eed;<\/span><\/p>\n

– M\u0169 d\u00f9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4 c\u00f3 dung t\u00edch xy lanh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 125 cm3<\/sup>, ch\u1ea1y v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c cao tr\u00ean 80 km\/h th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tai ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u, tai v\u00e0 h\u00e0m. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 n\u00e0y th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf hai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng th\u1eed (nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y).<\/span><\/p>\n

c. T\u1eeb c\u01a1 s\u1edf tham kh\u1ea3o hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u1edf tr\u00ean, xem x\u00e9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Vi\u1ec7t Nam TCVN 5756:2017 v\u00e0 QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0i Loan.<\/span><\/p>\n

d. Trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u1edbn l\u00e0 khi xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u0169; m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ma s\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u mang m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n TCVN 5756:2017, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a ra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c khi va \u0111\u1eadp, c\u00f2n chi\u1ec1u cao r\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tham kh\u1ea3o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u1eed c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ma s\u00e1t cao h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u00ean cho v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c khi va \u0111\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u0169 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

e. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n cho lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta (m\u0169 che n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 che ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u) trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng theo QCVN 2:2008\/BKHCN cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u0169<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

C\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

C\u1ee1 trung v\u00e0 l\u1edbn<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n

\n

\u0110e ph\u1eb3ng<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u0169)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u0169)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2 (t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a 2 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/span>
\nc\u00e1ch nhau nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 6 mm)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– Chi\u1ec1u cao r\u01a1i, mm<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1 500 – 1505<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1 830 – 1 835<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0110e c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed \u0111e ph\u1eb3ng)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed \u0111e ph\u1eb3ng)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2 (t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a 2 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/span>
\nc\u00e1ch nhau nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 6 mm)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– Chi\u1ec1u cao r\u01a1i (tham kh\u1ea3o), mm<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1 200 – 1 205<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1 385 – 1 390<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng theo QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN l<\/strong><\/span>o\u1ea1i m\u0169 che n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

C\u1ee1 1 v\u00e0 2
\n(460 v\u00e0 480) mm<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

C\u00e1c c\u1ee1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i
\n(500 \u0111\u1ebfn 620) mm<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n

\u0110e ph\u1eb3ng<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
– S\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u0169)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u0169)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– V\u1eadn t\u1ed1c khi va \u0111\u1eadp, m\/s<\/span><\/td>\n\n

5,10 – 5,25<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

5,80 – 5,95<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– Chi\u1ec1u cao r\u01a1i (tham kh\u1ea3o), mm<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1 500<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1 720<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u0110e c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
– S\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed \u0111e ph\u1eb3ng)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed \u0111e ph\u1eb3ng)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– V\u1eadn t\u1ed1c khi va \u0111\u1eadp, m\/s<\/span><\/td>\n\n

4,80 – 4,95<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4,80 – 4,95<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– Chi\u1ec1u cao r\u01a1i (tham kh\u1ea3o), mm<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1 170<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1 170\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tai; lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 che c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u, tai v\u00e0 h\u00e0m<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

C\u1ee1 d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u (460 \u0111\u1ebfn 620) mm<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n

\u0110e ph\u1eb3ng<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
– S\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u0169)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2 (t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a 2 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/span>
\nc\u00e1ch nhau nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 6 mm)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

 <\/td>\n\n

L\u1ea7n 1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

L\u1ea7n 2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– V\u1eadn t\u1ed1c khi va \u0111\u1eadp, m\/s<\/span><\/td>\n\n

6,20 – 6,35<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

5,00 – 5,15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– Chi\u1ec1u cao r\u01a1i (tham kh\u1ea3o), mm<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1 830<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1 280<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u0110e c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
– S\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2 (trong 4 v\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed \u0111e ph\u1eb3ng)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– S\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n th\u1eed cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng<\/span><\/td>\n\n

2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

 <\/td>\n\n

L\u1ea7n 1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

L\u1ea7n 2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– V\u1eadn t\u1ed1c khi va \u0111\u1eadp, m\/s<\/span><\/td>\n\n

6,20 – 6,35<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

5,00 – 5,15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

– Chi\u1ec1u cao r\u01a1i (tham kh\u1ea3o), mm<\/span><\/td>\n\n

1 830<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1 280<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>6.3. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed \u0111<\/strong>\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e2m xuy\u00ean; quai \u0111eo; \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh; g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn; k\u00ednh\u00a0b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau n\u00e0y trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n quy chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi 2021 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec thay \u0111\u1ed5i, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u0169 n\u0103m 2008.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n
\n

H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u1eed va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i QUATEST 3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc & C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh QUATEST 3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p qui \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y do QUATEST 3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn theo ISO\/IEC 17025.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

7. Ghi nh\u00e3n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin ghi nh\u00e3n theo phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2008, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean m\u0169 v\u00e0 tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ghi nh\u00e3n th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Ki\u1ec3u m\u0169;<\/span><\/p>\n

– H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– Ghi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u0169 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi dung sai kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

8. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

8.1. M\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2020\/TT-BKHCN ng\u00e0y 10\/12\/2020 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p quy li\u00ean quan tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

8.2. M\u0169 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn d\u1ea5u CR tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, trong khi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy chu\u1ea9n n\u0103m 2008, c\u00e1c m\u0169 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy.<\/span><\/p>\n

8.3. Trong quy chu\u1ea9n n\u0103m 2021, c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

8.4. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p gi\u1ed1ng nhau gi\u1eefa hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a quy chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c 5 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c 7.<\/span><\/p>\n

9. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

10. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t chung<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a quy chu\u1ea9n QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a m\u1eabu th\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed \u1edf ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau va \u0111\u1eadp & h\u1ea5p thu xung \u0111\u1ed9ng cho lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xe ch\u1ea1y v\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1edbi 80 km\/h l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u0169.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo \u201cLu\u1eadt Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 Quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\u201d ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 29\/06\/2006 th\u00ec \u201c\u2026\u00a0vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 n\u0103m n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c s\u1edbm h\u01a1n khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ban h\u00e0nh\u201c.\u00a0<\/em>V\u1edbi quy chu\u1ea9n m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u00e1t x\u00e9t v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110inh V\u0103n Tr\u1eef<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ban h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 04\/2021\/TT-BKHCN v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh \u201cQuy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN\u201d. 1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 QCVN 2:2021\/BKHCN v\u1eeba ban h\u00e0nh Ng\u00e0y 15\/06\/2021, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":59485,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59,27],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59484"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}