{"id":699,"date":"2017-05-08T21:18:02","date_gmt":"2017-05-08T14:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost90\/tcvn\/?p=699"},"modified":"2017-05-08T21:18:02","modified_gmt":"2017-05-08T14:18:02","slug":"giai-phap-nao-de-tang-nang-suat-lao-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/giai-phap-nao-de-tang-nang-suat-lao-dong\/08\/05\/2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. \u1ea2nh:Tr\u1ea7n H\u1ea3i<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (NSL\u0110) \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, t\u0103ng ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng NSL\u0110 nhanh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng – m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t t\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. B\u00e0n tr\u00f2n th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 doanh nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng NSL\u0110.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam: \u201cC\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: v\u1ed1n, khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tuy \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng NSL\u0110 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong khu v\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, theo t\u00f4i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1edbi, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m: T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn, l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf cao v\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng lan t\u1ecfa t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p; x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean gia chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t; \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, n\u00e2ng cao NSL\u0110, n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: V\u1ed1n, khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong \u0111\u00f3, quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n NSL\u0110 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p qua t\u1eebng n\u0103m. M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eefa c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m ra kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u0103ng th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cao. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu tham gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n T\u1ee9, Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty may B\u1eafc Giang: \u201cC\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. T\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty may B\u1eafc Giang, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Theo t\u00f4i y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1eabn l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec k\u00e9o theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t l\u00ean. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, trang b\u1ecb cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tay ngh\u1ec1, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i am hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i quy, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m g\u00ec. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n 4 tri\u1ec7u, tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi 7 tri\u1ec7u, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi 5 tri\u1ec7u, t\u00f9y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch, khen th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u0103m 2016, c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfc xe m\u00e1y, ti-vi, t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u00e2y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng khen m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i an to\u00e0n, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng th\u00ec \u1ea5m, m\u00f9a h\u00e8 th\u00ec m\u00e1t. Trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. C\u00f4ng ty ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 19 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 mua trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1edbi b\u1edfi v\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t, chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n h\u00e0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec m\u1edbi t\u1ea1o ra n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao. Ph\u1ea3i chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 v\u00ec ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa m\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty may B\u1eafc Giang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Lean (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn hay ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m). Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1eeba, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebfu, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f9n t\u1eafc, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5y. C\u00f4ng ty ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh Lean t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, tinh g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Cung, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng: \u201cMu\u1ed1n t\u0103ng NSL\u0110 ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

NSL\u0110 Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, NSL\u0110 c\u0169ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. NSL\u0110 Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ebfu c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ngay. Mu\u1ed1n t\u0103ng NSL\u0110 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. M\u1ecdi s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn d\u00f9 l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng NSL\u0110. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb v\u00e0 r\u01a1i m\u00e3i v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

NSL\u0110 li\u00ean quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u1ecd mang v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u201cgi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0\u201d, hay n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh \u0111ang c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u201cqu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u1ea5m\u201d.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n NSL\u0110, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ngay c\u00e1c n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ed5 chai v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. L\u00e2u nay, ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 theo c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

TS<\/strong> Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Kh\u00e1nh, Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i:<\/strong> \u201c\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao NSL\u0110, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn NSL\u0110 nh\u01b0: c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh… D\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn NSL\u0110 Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c – \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, thi\u1ebfu lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, ch\u01b0a ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e2ng cao. \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, \u0111ang d\u1ea7n m\u1ea5t \u0111i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o theo n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 sang \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec3n sinh, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o theo \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1ed1t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho sinh vi\u00ean sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ed1t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. M\u1edf th\u00eam c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 m\u1edbi theo nhu c\u1ea7u. Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p, coi sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 trong \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho thanh ni\u00ean ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp: Thi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i ngh\u1ec1 g\u00ec, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, bao nhi\u00eau, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? \u0110ang th\u1eeba lo\u1ea1i ngh\u1ec1 g\u00ec, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, bao nhi\u00eau, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Ch\u1ecdn nh\u1ea7m ngh\u1ec1, ng\u1ed3i nh\u1ea7m tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sinh vi\u00ean ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, n\u0103m sau cao h\u01a1n n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn NSL\u0110 th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

(Theo: B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. \u1ea2nh:Tr\u1ea7n H\u1ea3i N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (NSL\u0110) \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, t\u0103ng ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":701,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[29],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/699"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=699"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/699\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}