{"id":70175,"date":"2022-08-16T15:02:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-16T08:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=70175"},"modified":"2022-08-23T15:09:01","modified_gmt":"2022-08-23T08:09:01","slug":"chai-nhua-hop-nhua-co-dau-hieu-nay-can-ngung-su-dung-do-khong-dam-bao-an-toan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/chai-nhua-hop-nhua-co-dau-hieu-nay-can-ngung-su-dung-do-khong-dam-bao-an-toan\/16\/08\/2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Chai nh\u1ef1a, h\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chai nh\u1ef1a, h\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec v\u1eeba r\u1ebb v\u1eeba b\u1ec1n, tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eef, \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n nh\u01b0ng \u00edt khi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i bao b\u00ec nh\u1ef1a d\u1ebbo ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t cao ph\u00e2n t\u1eed (polymer). C\u00e1c bao b\u00ec nh\u1ef1a d\u1ebbo n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n, ph\u1ea1m vi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng theo m\u00e3 v\u00e0 m\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi \u1edf ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y chai \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u00e2n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1y chai, Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 \u00edt ai \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd t\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-1 is-cropped\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/233.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"70176\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/233.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?attachment_id=70176\" class=\"wp-image-70176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/233.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/233-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/233-768x455.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-item__caption\"><strong>&nbsp;C\u00e1c k\u00ed hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1ef1a an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 v\u00e0 bao quanh con s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh tam gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u0169i t\u00ean, t\u1ee9c b\u00ean trong h\u00ecnh tam gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y tam gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: PETE, HDPE, V, LDPE, PP, PS, OTHER. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed9p\/chai nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m vi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 n\u00ean t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theo PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Duy Th\u1ecbnh, Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0110H B\u00e1ch khoa H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0m t\u1eeb nh\u1ef1a nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ef1a c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ef1a r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n hay ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia h\u00f3a d\u1ebbo, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng tia t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9n, b\u1ed9t m\u00e0u\u2026 th\u00ec l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nh\u1ef1a PC s\u1ed1 7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. PC l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb Polycarbonate, l\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u v\u00e0 trong su\u1ed1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n va \u0111\u1eadp cao, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00ec PC s\u1ed1 7 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c chai l\u1ecd nh\u1ecf, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i tr\u1ee3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 s\u1ebd th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n sinh b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;\u0110\u1ed3 nh\u1ef1a nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng khu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ed1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tia t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i, kh\u1eed m\u00f9i\u2026 C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng h\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a, chai nh\u1ef1a r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n, b\u00e1n tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng gia v\u1ecb hay ng\u00e2m r\u01b0\u1ee3u thu\u1ed1c d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y&#8221; \u2013 PGS.TS Th\u1ecbnh chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u00e1ng n\u00f3i, nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1 7 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t Bisphenol A (BPA), \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y v\u00f4 sinh, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0. Nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1 7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t hay l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n sinh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e2m n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0, suy ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p, t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh, vi\u00eam ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n, hen suy\u1ec5n\u2026<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1 7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Duy Th\u1ecbnh cho bi\u1ebft, nh\u1ef1a PC s\u1ed1 7 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 x\u0103ng, d\u1ea7u h\u1ecfa\u2026 ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee9t \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ef1a n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch tr\u1eef th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u00f3ng v\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u v\u00e0o c\u1ef1c nhanh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Chuy\u00ean gia khuy\u00ean r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean mua c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u uy t\u00edn, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1ef1a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 trong, b\u00f3ng cao, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nh\u00e1m ho\u1eb7c x\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 mua c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ef1a c\u00f3 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate), HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene), LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene) v\u00e0 PP (Polypropylene). Kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ef1a s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 1 l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 chai n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ed1ng h\u00fat, c\u1ed1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i tr\u1ee3 c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. H\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n cao h\u01a1n. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 do nh\u1ef1a d\u1ebbo, nh\u1ef1a c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eb7c s\u1ee1 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4i nhi\u1ec5m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o m\u00e0u \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao n\u00ean g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kh\u00f4ng mua c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1ef1a m\u1edbi c\u1ea7m l\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 nghe m\u00f9i h\u1eafc, v\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ef1ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0103n hay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u1ecfng, v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Theo VietQ<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chai nh\u1ef1a, h\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec v\u1eeba r\u1ebb v\u1eeba b\u1ec1n, tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[66],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"C\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70175"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70175\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}