{"id":71594,"date":"2022-12-07T14:54:46","date_gmt":"2022-12-07T07:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=71594"},"modified":"2022-12-07T14:54:47","modified_gmt":"2022-12-07T07:54:47","slug":"phat-trien-khoa-hoc-va-cong-nghe-gan-ket-voi-kinh-te-xa-hoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/phat-trien-khoa-hoc-va-cong-nghe-gan-ket-voi-kinh-te-xa-hoi\/07\/12\/2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (KH&CN) v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u00e0i b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m, ph\u1ea1m vi, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u00fd do:<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, KH&CN v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m vi mang t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. L\u00e0m r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u1ea7n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f2n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan t\u1ecfa r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t huy<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3\u2026 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1\u2026 M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, do ph\u1ea1m vi r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, trong s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn quan h\u1ec7 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9: (1) Nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0: l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; (2) \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9: (1) C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, theo ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n; (2) S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; (3) S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9: (1) L\u1eabn l\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi KH&CN v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN; (2) Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi KH&CN v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong hai m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau: t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi KH&CN v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN; (3) Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi KH&CN v\u1edbi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9: (1) S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb; (2) Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m (nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 KH&CN, ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 KH&CN v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 trung gian m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi; nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u ra; nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau); (3) Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9: (1) Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c vai tr\u00f2 KH&CN d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng KH&CN; (2) Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c vai tr\u00f2 KH&CN v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft KH&CN d\u1eabn t\u1edbi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng KH&CN; (3) Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c vai tr\u00f2 KH&CN, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft KH&CN v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng KH&CN d\u1eabn t\u1edbi tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng KH&CN.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, \u0111i s\u00e2u ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m, ph\u1ea1m vi, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho ph\u00e9p l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: T\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn t\u00edch c\u1ef1c? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ecf qua s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c?\u2026 Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u00fat ra trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e2u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c\u2026, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (1); nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (2) v\u00e0 (3).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (2); nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (3).<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (1); nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (2) v\u00e0 (3).<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m l\u00e0, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (1); nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 (2) v\u00e0 (3).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh 1. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i m\u1edf gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta (A: \u00dd ngh\u0129a m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u; B: Theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n; C: \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi KH&CN v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN; D: Theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng; \u0110: Theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0336 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m vi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng — bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c).\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh 1 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng\/t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu th\u1ebf m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KH&CN v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (KH&CN) v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft KH&CN v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u00e0i b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m, ph\u1ea1m vi, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"C\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71594"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71594"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71594\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}