{"id":71677,"date":"2022-11-18T14:17:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-18T07:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=71677"},"modified":"2022-12-08T14:19:49","modified_gmt":"2022-12-08T07:19:49","slug":"chien-luoc-tieu-chuan-hoa-ho-tro-kha-nang-canh-tranh-doi-moi-sang-tao-cua-moi-quoc-gia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/chien-luoc-tieu-chuan-hoa-ho-tro-kha-nang-canh-tranh-doi-moi-sang-tao-cua-moi-quoc-gia\/18\/11\/2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a – h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ra t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111ang m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO, IEC\u2026) nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c WTO \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ra t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia. T\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103m 2018 (APEC), Ti\u1ec3u ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p (APEC\/SCSC1) c\u0169ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua \u201cH\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a APEC v\u1ec1 C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\u201d (APEC Guidelines on Standards Infrastructure) theo \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eb1m trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u1ea5p ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO), \u1ee6y ban K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEC), Li\u00ean minh vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ITU), \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u CEN\/CENELIC ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ee9c, Ph\u00e1p, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Z\u0103mbia, Indonesia\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

\"\"\n

\u00a0\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ISO 2030, trong \u0111\u00f3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1edbi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb 167 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ISO 2030 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed1n “\u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i” l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: kinh t\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u00e1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ISO \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. B\u1eb1ng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ISO \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 \u201dkh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf\u201d trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 5 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ISO 2030 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho ISO cam k\u1ebft t\u1eadp trung nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Hoa K\u1ef3 (USSS), ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c gia (NSS), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7n Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Qu\u1ed1c gia Hoa K\u1ef3 (ANSI) v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2000. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n, nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. USSS \u0111\u1eb7t ra t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch Hoa K\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. USSS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt 5 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u, l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. USSS thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t khung ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn, c\u1edfi m\u1edf v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ngay sau khi ra nh\u1eadp WTO, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft tay x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1n t\u1ea7m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c then ch\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, \u0111i\u1ec7n-\u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, y d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n… Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kho\u1ea3ng 85% ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i cao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia Trung Qu\u1ed1c tham gia s\u00e2u v\u00e0o h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ban k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf; hi\u1ec7n nay h\u1ecd gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh… trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ISO, IEC, ITU. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u KH&CN qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn, \u0111\u01b0a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0m thu\u00ea, gia c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng x\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ti\u00ean phong v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh cao v\u00e0 theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WB), Trung Qu\u1ed1c hy v\u1ecdng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025.<\/p>\n

theo VietQ<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ra t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71677"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71677\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}