{"id":71689,"date":"2022-11-17T14:29:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-17T07:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=71689"},"modified":"2022-12-08T14:31:03","modified_gmt":"2022-12-08T07:31:03","slug":"vi-sao-viet-nam-can-xay-dung-chien-luoc-tieu-chuan-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/vi-sao-viet-nam-can-xay-dung-chien-luoc-tieu-chuan-hoa\/17\/11\/2022\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (t\u1eeb khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a WTO, ASEAN, APEC), nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi (nh\u01b0 CPTPP, EVFTA, RCEP) d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, th\u1eddi gian qua, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n, h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i. D\u01b0 lu\u1eadn h\u1eb3n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a qu\u00ean vi\u1ec7c\u00a0C\u01a1 quan An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m Ireland (FSAI) ra th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o thu h\u1ed3i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00ec \u0103n li\u1ec1n H\u1ea3o H\u1ea3o v\u00e0 mi\u1ebfn Good c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Acecook Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00ec ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t Ethylene Oxide (EO) c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) c\u0169ng ra c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00ec kh\u00f4 v\u1ecb b\u00f2 g\u00e0 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m Thi\u00ean H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, theo V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng SPS Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ch\u1ec9 trong 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2022, Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eadn 504 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, bao g\u1ed3m bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee9c d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch.\u00a0So v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2021, s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 9%. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi 83 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, chi\u1ebfm 16,47%. Ti\u1ebfp sau l\u00e0 Brazil, EU, Canada, M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

SPS Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho bi\u1ebft, m\u1ed7i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng quan t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 5 b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt, 3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 4 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh khung, c\u00f2n ASEAN l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng Ng\u00f4 Xu\u00e2n Nam, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng SPS Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00ec \u0103n li\u1ec1n H\u1ea3o H\u1ea3o hay m\u00ec kh\u00f4 v\u1ecb b\u00f2 g\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 n\u0103m n\u00e0o V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 100 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p SPS (bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng – th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt) m\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WTO) \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea s\u01a1 b\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t n\u0103m V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng SPS Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 50 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a EU v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p SPS, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.\u00a0EU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u1eaft khe v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfn ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"\"\n

\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, ngo\u00e0i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n kh\u1eaft khe v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 khi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, m\u1ea5t uy t\u00edn tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n? Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o mang t\u00ednh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f9ng tham gia hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1eb7t ra? L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf; c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n, h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khi sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u t\u00e2m l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c mang t\u00ednh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 qu\u1ed1c gia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo TS. H\u00e0 Minh Hi\u1ec7p, Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (TC\u0110LCL), n\u1ebfu Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh th\u00ec c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

“M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u01b0a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c gia (NQI), n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, x\u00e1c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh\/l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, qua \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d, TS. H\u00e0 Minh Hi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Trong d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, B\u1ed9 KH&CN c\u0169ng n\u00eau r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi gian qua ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea7m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n nay x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Vi\u1ec7t Nam (TCVN) ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00ec v\u1eady, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ed9, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN b\u1ed5 sung c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch TCVN h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi v\u1eabn tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng TCVN; ngo\u00e0i B\u1ed9 KH&CN \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng TCVN th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch TCVN trong th\u1eddi gian 5 n\u0103m theo \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Lu\u1eadt Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 Quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft, Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i theo ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0… V\u00ed d\u1ee5:Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 55-NQ\/TW ng\u00e0y 11\/02\/2020 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2045 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than \u1edf m\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0u ti\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 si\u00eau t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u1edf l\u00ean; b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh th\u00e1i, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf; Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n khung ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i trong ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i do ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i. Theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO), \u1ee6y ban K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEC), Li\u00ean minh vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ITU), \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u CEN\/CENELIC ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ee9c, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c\u2026 vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt\u2026 th\u00ec c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, tri\u1ec3n khai \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1edbi (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0110i\u1ec1u 22 Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c gia; \u0110i\u1ec1u 5 Lu\u1eadt Tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt).<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 cam k\u1ebft h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

theo VietQ<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. Nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71689"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71689\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}