{"id":71831,"date":"2022-12-16T14:20:05","date_gmt":"2022-12-16T07:20:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=71831"},"modified":"2022-12-16T14:20:07","modified_gmt":"2022-12-16T07:20:07","slug":"phat-trien-he-thong-tcvn-den-nam-2030-dap-ung-yeu-cau-phat-trien-kinh-te-xa-hoi-va-cmcn-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/phat-trien-he-thong-tcvn-den-nam-2030-dap-ung-yeu-cau-phat-trien-kinh-te-xa-hoi-va-cmcn-4-0\/16\/12\/2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng TCVN \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 CMCN 4.0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ISO, IEC v\u00e0 ITU \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a \u0111ang l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. Do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0 v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p cao \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a – v\u1eadt l\u00fd – sinh h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111ang l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ISO, IEC v\u00e0 ITU \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a \u0111ang l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

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H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng TCVN \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ee6y ban K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEC) nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng minh, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau. C\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (IoT), AI v\u00e0 in 3D \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

IEC kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201cChuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111ang gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c \u0111ang t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, bao g\u1ed3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, an ninh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c khung ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng v\u1edbi Cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0, IEC \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y ban h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 IEC \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nh\u01b0ng IEC v\u1eabn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi ISO, ITU, IEEE c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, tr\u00e1nh tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf cho r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang t\u1ea7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n h\u00e0i h\u00f2a \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, do v\u1eady h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng chung ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, ISO c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi IEC \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1ee6y ban \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh (SMCC) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chung 21 (GR 21) tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c ban k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ISO\/TC 184 v\u00e0 IEC\/TC 65 v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 70 chuy\u00ean gia t\u1eeb 13 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa ISO, IEC, ITU, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ed1, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u1ed1, \u1ee6y ban K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEC), T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO) v\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ITU) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. \u1ee6y ban K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEC), T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO) \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ban k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n JTC1 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 600 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin, trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, IOT, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, th\u1ebb th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ITU) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 200 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, n\u00e2ng cao n\u01ceng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i 10 n\u0103m 2011 \u2013 2020 trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, khu v\u1ef1c di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o; kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n ra tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n; r\u1ee7i ro tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf gia t\u0103ng; nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 xu th\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea1nh tranh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, gay g\u1eaft. To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0ng g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00f3i chung, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh lang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 13000 TCVN, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 61% h\u00e0i h\u00f2a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 bao tr\u00f9m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 TCVN \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a cao nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay (61%), h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn, kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Hoa K\u1ef3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do nh\u01b0 EVFTA, RCEP.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, ng\u00e0y 27\/9\/2019, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 52-NQ\/TW v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Theo \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o qu\u1ed1c gia trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u201cban h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. T\u1ea1o l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf\u201d;<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 31\/12\/2020, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng k\u00fd Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 2289\/Q\u0110-TTg ban h\u00e0nh Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 theo \u0111\u00f3, giao B\u1ed9 KH&CN \u201cch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c tham gia cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0; h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"\n
\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111a chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia trong \u0111\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 500 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia (TCVN) li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 200 TCVN v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin IoT\u2026); 35 TCVN v\u1ec1 an ninh m\u1ea1ng, an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin (an ninh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin, an to\u00e0n m\u1ea1ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro\u2026); 16 TCVN v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a (t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a\u2026); 05 TCVN v\u1ec1 robot; 09 TCVN v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng minh; 05 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh (h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IST); tr\u00ean 74 TCVN v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t so\u00e1t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng; 67 TCVN v\u1ec1 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ean 30 TCVN v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn; 70 TCVN v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (an to\u00e0n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf) v\u00e0 5 TCVN v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, do s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin; \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra tri th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng minh trong m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh thu\u1ebf quan m\u1edbi, v\u00ec v\u1eady, B\u1ed9 KH&CN \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng TCVN nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia CMCN 4.0 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111ang l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1ef1a theo Khung ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia (TCVN) (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi Khung Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ISO (ICS) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m; x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c\/nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, quy m\u00f4, n\u1ed9i dung, ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i TCVN ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng; c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c\/nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c B\u1ed9\/ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT, B\u1ed9 Th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u1ed9 Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng-Th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh v\u00e0 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, B\u1ed9 V\u0103n ho\u00e1, Th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 Du l\u1ecbch, B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i… \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf-x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn 2030. Do v\u1eady, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

a) Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng;<\/p>\n

b) H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau;<\/p>\n

c) \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 cho chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c;<\/p>\n

d) L\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m: \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, th\u00f4ng tin l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data), c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i (Blockchain), y t\u1ebf, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng minh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026 nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh trong chu\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i kinh doanh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n; t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Internet, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

e) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c – Ng\u00e0i Kofi Annan trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 27 ng\u00e0y 14-16\/9\/2004 t\u1ea1i Geneva, Th\u1ee5y S\u1ef9, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u201cti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t mang t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ea3o – Ph\u00f3 v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (Theo VietQ)<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ISO, IEC v\u00e0 ITU \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a \u0111ang l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71831"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71831"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71831\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}