{"id":790,"date":"2015-09-10T22:34:40","date_gmt":"2015-09-10T15:34:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost90\/tcvn\/?p=732"},"modified":"2015-09-10T22:34:40","modified_gmt":"2015-09-10T15:34:40","slug":"thuc-day-cac-hoat-dong-nang-cao-nang-suat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/thuc-day-cac-hoat-dong-nang-cao-nang-suat\/10\/09\/2015\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"

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C\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian qua, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m, do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ed1c gia \u201cN\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020\u201d. Sau 3 n\u0103m tri\u1ec3n khai, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng lan t\u1ecfa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam 2014 do Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (TFP). K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua.<\/p>\n

N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng, n\u00e2ng cao GDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, qua \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2014 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t 74,3 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh theo gi\u00e1 so s\u00e1nh n\u0103m 2010, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2014 \u0111\u1ea1t 50,84 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2005 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n kho\u1ea3ng 3,5%\/n\u0103m. Nh\u00ecn chung, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, trong ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ed1n, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 TFP th\u00ec v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006 – 2010 l\u00e0 11,67%; giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011 – 2014 l\u00e0 7,52%. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006 – 2010, 2011 – 2014 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 2,78% v\u00e0 1,97%. TFP c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006 – 2010 l\u00e0 -0,27%, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011 – 2014 l\u00e0 1,44%. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a TFP \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng l\u00ean, trong khi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006 – 2010, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf l\u00ean t\u1edbi 80%, t\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 26%, t\u0103ng TFP l\u00e0 – 5,8%. Tuy nhi\u00ean, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011 – 2013 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 55,6%, t\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 22,3% v\u00e0 t\u0103ng TFP l\u00ean t\u1edbi 22,2%. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011- 2014, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng TFP v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 25,8%.<\/p>\n

Qua ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho th\u1ea5y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, tuy nhi\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 xa, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng TFP v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u00ecn chung th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng TFP c\u0169ng ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vi\u1ec7t Nam mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ph\u00e1t huy n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

H\u1ed3ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng (B\u00e1o c\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p Th\u1eddi gian qua, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m, do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. C\u1ee5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":738,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}