{"id":81497,"date":"2024-09-18T17:59:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-18T10:59:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=81497"},"modified":"2024-09-18T18:02:30","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T11:02:30","slug":"nhan-dien-phan-tich-va-giam-thieu-lang-phi-trong-qua-trinh-su-dung-nguyen-lieu-voi-mfca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/nhan-dien-phan-tich-va-giam-thieu-lang-phi-trong-qua-trinh-su-dung-nguyen-lieu-voi-mfca\/18\/09\/2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi MFCA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 18\/9\/2024, \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 8<\/em>: \u201cMFCA – Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed d\u00f2ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u1ee6y ban, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m L\u00ea C\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u00e1nh V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111o\u00e0n vi\u00ean thanh ni\u00ean thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban tham d\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7n 100 sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb: \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Phan Thi\u1ebft, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Nha Trang, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Tr\u00e0 Vinh, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n B\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 Tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m Nghi\u1ec7p, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Th\u00e1i nguy\u00ean, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Th\u1ee7 D\u1ea7u 1, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t \u2013 H\u00e0n B\u1eafc Giang, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p D\u1ec7t May H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Ngh\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t X\u00f4 s\u1ed1 1 V\u0129nh Ph\u00fac, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai B\u1eafc Giang, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Ngh\u1ec1 S\u00f3c Tr\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ThS. T\u1ea1 Th\u1ecb Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ea3o – \u1ee6y vi\u00ean Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh \u0110o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia cho bi\u1ebft, MFCA l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed \u1ea9n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i chu\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ec3 1 qu\u1ea3 chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau dung ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc: Tr\u1ed3ng Chu\u1ed1i, Thu Ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 V\u1eadn Chuy\u1ec3n, Ch\u1ebf Bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f3ng G\u00f3i, Ph\u00e2n Ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 B\u00e1n H\u00e0ng, song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i \u2026<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00ean c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3 chu\u1ed1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 coi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed1i d\u1eadp h\u1ecfng, l\u00e1 c\u00e2y, th\u00e2n chu\u1ed1i\u2026) l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n ph\u00ed m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

C\u0169ng theo b\u00e0 Th\u1ea3o, MFCA s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y. M\u1ed7i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh: D\u00f2ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch MFCA c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 chu\u1ed1i, b\u00e0 Th\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 chu\u1ed1i:<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ed3ng Chu\u1ed1i: Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o: Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng; S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh: Chu\u1ed1i ch\u00edn; L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed: Chu\u1ed1i h\u1ecfng, l\u00e1 c\u00e2y, th\u00e2n c\u00e2y b\u1ecb c\u1eaft b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Thu Ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 V\u1eadn Chuy\u1ec3n: Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o: C\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n; S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh: Chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i; L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed: Chu\u1ed1i b\u1ecb d\u1eadp n\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf Bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f3ng G\u00f3i: Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o: Chu\u1ed1i, bao b\u00ec \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i; S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh: S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i; L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed: Bao b\u00ec b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i, chu\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n Ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 B\u00e1n H\u00e0ng: Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o: Chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n; S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh: Chu\u1ed1i b\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng; L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed: Chu\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, chu\u1ed1i b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1edd MFCA, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 chu\u1ed1i. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1eefu \u00edch, chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0o b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00ecm ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

MFCA c\u00f3 3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, MFCA \u0111em l\u1ea1i 4 nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh: Gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\/ T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, MFCA gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u00f2ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

MFCA gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i- kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n uy t\u00edn v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

MFCA gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c MFCA gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; MFCA gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed, qua \u0111\u00f3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh;<\/p>\n

MFCA gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch MFCA, tr\u1ea3i qua 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Thu Th\u1eadp D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u- Ph\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i D\u00f2ng Nguy\u00ean Li\u1ec7u- T\u00ednh To\u00e1n Chi Ph\u00ed- \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 2 l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch MFCA, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trung gian, \u0111\u1ebfn khi ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1ecfng, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 3 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n chi ph\u00ed. Trong MFCA, chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ba nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh: Chi ph\u00ed nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch MFCA l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c kinh doanh. Qua ph\u00e2n t\u00edch MFCA, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh. Sau khi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem li\u1ec7u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, MFCA gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 h\u1ecd m\u1ea5t \u0111i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1eebng d\u00f2ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf- x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

Bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u201cMFCA – Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed d\u00f2ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u\u201d l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 8 trong chu\u1ed7i 10 chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t do c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t\u201d<\/p>\n

5S \u2013 N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng;<\/p>\n

TWI \u2013 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u00f3m hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n (TWI) n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u;<\/p>\n

7 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed \u2013 Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3;<\/p>\n

Kaizen \u2013 T\u01b0 duy c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c;<\/p>\n

QCC \u2013 Nh\u00f3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng;<\/p>\n

TPM \u2013 \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng TPM nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb;<\/p>\n

MFCA \u2013 T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 MFCA: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n chi ph\u00ed d\u00f2ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u;<\/p>\n

Lean: T\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed (Lean) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t;<\/p>\n

KPI: \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng KPI trong th\u1ef1c thi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n

H\u00e0 My<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 18\/9\/2024, \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 8: \u201cMFCA – Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed d\u00f2ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":81498,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22,27],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81497"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81497"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81502,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81497\/revisions\/81502"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}