{"id":81529,"date":"2024-09-20T18:00:08","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T11:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=81529"},"modified":"2024-09-20T18:00:09","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T11:00:09","slug":"dao-tao-kien-thuc-cho-sinh-vien-ve-tu-duy-giam-thieu-lang-phi-de-tang-nang-suat-chat-luong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/dao-tao-kien-thuc-cho-sinh-vien-ve-tu-duy-giam-thieu-lang-phi-de-tang-nang-suat-chat-luong\/20\/09\/2024\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho sinh vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 20\/9\/2024, \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 9: \u201cLean: T\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed (Lean) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u1ee6y ban, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m L\u00ea C\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u00e1nh V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111o\u00e0n vi\u00ean thanh ni\u00ean thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban tham d\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda\u00a0c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng\u00a0c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7n 100 sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb: \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Phan Thi\u1ebft, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Nha Trang, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Tr\u00e0 Vinh, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n B\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 Tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m Nghi\u1ec7p, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Th\u00e1i nguy\u00ean, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Th\u1ee7 D\u1ea7u 1, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t \u2013 H\u00e0n B\u1eafc Giang, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p D\u1ec7t May H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Ngh\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t X\u00f4 s\u1ed1 1 V\u0129nh Ph\u00fac, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai B\u1eafc Giang, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Ngh\u1ec1 S\u00f3c Tr\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ThS. \u0110\u1ed7 Thu H\u01b0\u01a1ng – \u1ee6y vi\u00ean \u1ee6y vi\u00ean Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh \u0110o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia cho bi\u1ebft, Lean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb theo tri\u1ebft l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930 – Kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Toyota: Taiichi Ohno, m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Toyota, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi, \u00f4ng quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u00f4 t\u00f4 M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ford. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950 – X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Toyota (TPS): Ohno v\u00e0 Shigeo Shingo ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai TPS t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Toyota. TPS tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00f4 t\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Toyota.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970-1980 – Lan r\u1ed9ng ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Toyota b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00e1c quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a TPS d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990 – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a: Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cLean manufacturing\u201d l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1990, trong quy\u1ec3n The Machine
that Changed the World (C\u1ed7 m\u00e1y l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi).<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 7 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, t\u1ed3n kho qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, thao t\u00e1c th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gia c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n do d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o sai nhu c\u1ea7u; D\u01b0 th\u1eeba nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c; Mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhanh nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, v\u1eeba tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0 th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1ee9 2 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do t\u1ed3n kho, v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n do s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c: l\u00e0m s\u1edbm ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng; Thi\u1ebfu c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng trong d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed3n kho \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c sau c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n; Lo ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c: \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p…<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n l\u00ean l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t; T\u00ednh to\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1ee9 3 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i – tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n, v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n do s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c; Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh; C\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec7n, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ch\u1eadm, ch\u1edd S\u1ebfp duy\u1ec7t…<\/p>\n

L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1ee9 4 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do thao t\u00e1c th\u1eeba, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n do c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng tay ch\u00e2n hay vi\u1ec7c \u0111i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft; S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c file trong m\u00e1y t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd; B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1ee9 5 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m: Trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Trong d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch, gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cho v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1ee9 6 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, sai s\u00f3t v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, th\u00f4ng tin, giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1eadm, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sai quy c\u00e1ch, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hay t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Coi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n sau l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba l\u1ed7i x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1ee9 7 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gia c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo b\u00e0 H\u01b0\u01a1ng, 5 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a LEAN bao g\u1ed3m: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng; X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f2ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb; T\u1ea1o ra d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y; Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo nhu c\u1ea7u; C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tri\u1ec3n khai \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Lean g\u1ed3m: chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng LEAN s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u00edt ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t; C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u1ed7i, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3, giao h\u00e0ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong tri\u1ec3n khai LEAN nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean: Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 Lean. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o: L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai Lean. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong v\u00e0 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa LEAN v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, b\u00e0 H\u01b0\u01a1ng cho hay LEAN v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp m\u00e0 l\u00e0 hai kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau. LEAN t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 gi\u00fap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh, thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho LEAN ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 LEAN ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. LEAN t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

Bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u201cLean: T\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed (Lean) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t\u201d l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 9 trong chu\u1ed7i 10 chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t do c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t\u201d<\/p>\n

5S \u2013 N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng;<\/p>\n

TWI \u2013 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u00f3m hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n (TWI) n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u;<\/p>\n

7 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed \u2013 Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3;<\/p>\n

Kaizen \u2013 T\u01b0 duy c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c;<\/p>\n

QCC \u2013 Nh\u00f3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng;<\/p>\n

TPM \u2013 \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng TPM nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb;<\/p>\n

MFCA \u2013 T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 MFCA: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n chi ph\u00ed d\u00f2ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u;<\/p>\n

Lean: T\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed (Lean) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t;<\/p>\n

KPI: \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng KPI trong th\u1ef1c thi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n

H\u00e0 My<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 20\/9\/2024, \u1ee6y ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 9: \u201cLean: T\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":81530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22,27],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81529"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81529"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81533,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81529\/revisions\/81533"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}