{"id":83531,"date":"2025-01-06T09:33:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-06T02:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=83531"},"modified":"2025-01-06T09:33:34","modified_gmt":"2025-01-06T02:33:34","slug":"cai-thien-chi-so-qi4sd-cua-viet-nam-nam-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/cai-thien-chi-so-qi4sd-cua-viet-nam-nam-2024\/06\/01\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u00e1ng 11\/2024, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong> (UNIDO) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh. T\u1ea1i Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD n\u0103m 2024, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 51, trong \u0111\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 29 \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 30, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 25, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 79, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 93.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng (SDGs) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. 17 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau g\u1ed3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Quality Infrastructure – QI) l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. QI \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/span><\/p>\n

UNIDO c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n QI, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. C\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn QI tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, UNIDO \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng – Quality Infrastructure for Sustainable Development Index (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng QI c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. So v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng QI v\u1edbi v\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh QI ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t: \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e1nh gia s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed7i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng QI \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tham gia v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean SDG trong c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau: Th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 H\u00e0nh tinh, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1ch H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng QI l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y, Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 cho ph\u00e9p so s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 11\/2024, UNIDO \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD n\u0103m 2024 bao g\u1ed3m 155 qu\u1ed1c gia, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 18 qu\u1ed1c gia so v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2022. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD bao g\u1ed3m 4 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m: ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh tinh, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD n\u0103m 2022 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam: ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 37, trong \u0111\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 36 \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 11, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 25, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 77, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2024, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 51, trong \u0111\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 29 \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 30, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 25, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 79, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 93. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD n\u0103m 2022 t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 14 \u0111i\u1ec3m, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3m 7 \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u0103ng 19 \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u0103ng 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Ban Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf – Thanh tra d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb UNIDO, Summary of QI4SD Index 2024, Outcomes: Key Trends, 2024.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u00e1ng 11\/2024, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c (UNIDO) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh. T\u1ea1i Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 QI4SD n\u0103m 2024, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[30,22],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83531"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83531"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83531\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83532,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83531\/revisions\/83532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}