{"id":85326,"date":"2025-05-23T09:31:27","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T02:31:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=85326"},"modified":"2025-05-23T09:53:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T02:53:29","slug":"tcvn-143972025-huong-dan-danh-gia-ket-qua-dau-ra-cua-chinh-sach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/tcvn-143972025-huong-dan-danh-gia-ket-qua-dau-ra-cua-chinh-sach\/23\/05\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"TCVN 14397:2025 \u2013 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 29\/4\/2025 B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 774\/Q\u0110-BKHCN v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia TCVN 14397:2025 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch – t\u1eeb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u1ef1c thi \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o sang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

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C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. (\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda)<\/em><\/p>\n

TCVN 14397:2025 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, th\u1ef1c thi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. Chu tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 theo b\u1ed1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e9p k\u00edn: x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. M\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n trong chu tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ban h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 ri\u00eang, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 logic nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh khoa h\u1ecdc, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00eau ra c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, t\u1ea1o chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u00e0i h\u00f2a trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c thi.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong chu tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, bao g\u1ed3m: x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch (xem H\u00ecnh 1), g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00eau tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch bao g\u1ed3m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, tham v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c,\u2026 trong \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi l\u01b0u \u00fd b\u1ed5 sung l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t chu tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft th\u00fac ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

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H\u00ecnh 1 \u2013 Chu tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 9 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed7i ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111i k\u00e8m, nh\u1eb1m \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, c\u01a1 quan ban h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/strong>\u00a0bao g\u1ed3m 5 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 25 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 70 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u01b0u ti\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cacbon v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00f3 7 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh, 36 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 80 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP, t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o trong t\u1ed5ng c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/strong>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qua 5 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 25 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 60 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI), ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kinh doanh, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ed1n FDI thu h\u00fat, v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0T\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00f3 4 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 20 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, 39 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra. N\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia, s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 g\u1ed3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham v\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00f3 5 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh, 26 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 tr\u00ean 50 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra. C\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 bao g\u1ed3m t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu nh\u1eadp (th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 Gini) v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0Hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c\u00a0<\/strong>\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c thi c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 bao ph\u1ee7 nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. C\u00f3 4 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh, 17 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 50 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/strong>\u00a0\u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, chi ph\u00ed h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00f4ng qua 4 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh, 21 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, 42 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>\u00a0g\u1ed3m 4 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh, 17 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 50 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo gi\u1edbi, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ti\u00eau ch\u00ed\u00a0T\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/strong>\u00a0g\u1ed3m 4 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh, 22 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 60 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra. Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ee7i ro. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb kh\u1ea3 thi cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t,\u00a0Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c A<\/strong>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 chi ti\u1ebft, bao tr\u00f9m 45 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh, h\u01a1n 210 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 500 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau).<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c B cung c\u1ea5p v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 theo c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a chu tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch: tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng TCVN 14397:2025 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o sang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng trong hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u00a0<\/div>\n
C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n:

– T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan.

– Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 linh ho\u1ea1t, cho ph\u00e9p c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m: Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia.

– H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng: Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p xu h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ng\u1ecdc B\u00edch (VSQI)<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ra quy\u1ebft […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85326"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85326"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85330,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85326\/revisions\/85330"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}