{"id":85539,"date":"2025-06-10T11:21:50","date_gmt":"2025-06-10T04:21:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=85539"},"modified":"2025-06-10T11:21:52","modified_gmt":"2025-06-10T04:21:52","slug":"chuan-hoa-ma-dinh-danh-linh-kien-nganh-duong-sat-theo-chuan-gs1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/chuan-hoa-ma-dinh-danh-linh-kien-nganh-duong-sat-theo-chuan-gs1\/10\/06\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh linh ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft theo chu\u1ea9n GS1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh linh ki\u1ec7n theo GS1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadt t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh linh ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft theo chu\u1ea9n GS1 l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh danh xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c M\u00e3 s\u1ed1 m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (GS1) l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p \u201cng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung\u201d to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh c\u00e1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft – ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn (MRO) l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qua khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf. V\u00ec v\u1eady, GS1 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u201cIdentification of Components and Parts in the Rail Industry\u201d (2016) v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 GS1 cho linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan (nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec) chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, theo d\u00f5i, truy xu\u1ea5t su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee5m tr\u1ee5c, b\u00f4-gia, \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf, \u1ed5 bi,\u2026 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn m\u00e3 GS1 s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tra c\u1ee9u th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea5u hao.<\/p>\n

GS1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh t\u00f9y theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chi ti\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin, bao g\u1ed3m: C\u1ea5p ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i (class-level); C\u1ea5p l\u00f4\/s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (lot-level) v\u00e0 C\u1ea5p c\u00e1 th\u1ec3\/\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb (serial-level) th\u00f4ng qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 GTIN v\u00e0 m\u00e3 GIAI.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, GTIN l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u – m\u1ed9t m\u00e3 c\u1ea5p m\u1eabu h\u00e0ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh nh\u00f3m linh ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ed1ng nhau. M\u1ed7i GTIN l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u v\u1eadt t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i pin d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t GTIN, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. GTIN th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 8 -14 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 13 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf). GTIN cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ean giao d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3n kho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n m\u00e3 GIAI l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u – m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh duy nh\u1ea5t cho m\u1ed7i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. GIAI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed7i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, l\u00e0m kh\u00f3a truy c\u1eadp m\u1ecdi th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa). GIAI g\u1ed3m m\u00e3 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ed1 GS1 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu\/t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tham chi\u1ebfu do h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a (chu\u1ed7i t\u1ed1i \u0111a 30 k\u00fd t\u1ef1). Trong ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, GIAI th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1eafn tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n: c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u gh\u00e9p toa, h\u1ed9p chuy\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n, d\u1ea7m chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026), m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng, GS1 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 GTIN v\u00e0 GIAI cho linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft. GTIN th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t mua, c\u00f2n GIAI ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng cho t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh GS1: C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd (B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, C\u1ee5c \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft) n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi GS1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 ban h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch cho linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd GTIN\/GIAI t\u1ea1i GS1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t – v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh – b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p: Theo \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh linh ki\u1ec7n, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng GTIN hay GIAI. V\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t mua \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0 (v\u00edt, b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e8n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u, m\u00e1y b\u01a1m, \u1eafc-quy\u2026), g\u00e1n GTIN + s\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri (SGTIN) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1edbn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh (toa xe, b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y ch\u00ednh), g\u00e1n GIAI (m\u00e3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin: Trang b\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u GS1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u00edch h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadp\/xu\u1ea5t m\u00e3 GTIN t\u1eeb m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t ho\u1eb7c smartphone. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu gi\u1eefa m\u00e3 GS1 v\u00e0 m\u00e3 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u0169. Vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng chu\u1ea9n chung s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 Trang b\u1ecb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb qu\u00e9t: Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng smartphone ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch 2D t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kho, x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa. Tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc 2D (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng) cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ecdc GS1 DataMatrix kh\u1eafc tr\u00ean linh ki\u1ec7n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 (3G\/4G\/5G) gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c: T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kho v\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n GS1 (c\u00e1ch g\u00e1n m\u00e3, d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n, qu\u00e9t \u0111\u1ecdc). Trang b\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng (V\u00ed d\u1ee5: qu\u00e9t m\u00e3 ngay khi nh\u1eadn linh ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0o kho; qu\u00e9t m\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1eafp v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb; ghi l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khi c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea\u2026). C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban h\u00e0nh s\u1ed5 tay ho\u1eb7c video h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng GS1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n: Th\u00eam quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng GS1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia (TCVN) hay quy chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c. Khi ra h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u mua ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean ho\u1eb7c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u00e3 GS1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 \u01afu ti\u00ean th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ecf (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: trang b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn metro, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o toa xe, ho\u1eb7c x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m quy tr\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1ed3n kho, nhanh ch\u00f3ng truy xu\u1ea5t khi c\u1ea7n thay th\u1ebf. Sau khi c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh: Tham kh\u1ea3o kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb GS1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c (nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c y t\u1ebf). V\u00ed d\u1ee5, GS1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh linh ki\u1ec7n theo GS1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadt t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00eau tr\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Thanh T\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh linh ki\u1ec7n theo GS1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadt t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 minh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85539"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85539"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85539\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85543,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85539\/revisions\/85543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}