{"id":86209,"date":"2025-07-25T09:08:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T02:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=86209"},"modified":"2026-05-14T11:07:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-14T04:07:17","slug":"tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-quoc-te-chia-khoa-dam-bao-hieu-qua-thiet-bi-bao-ho-ca-nhan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-quoc-te-chia-khoa-dam-bao-hieu-qua-thiet-bi-bao-ho-ca-nhan\/25\/07\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf: Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">D\u00f9 r\u1ee7i ro n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng trong nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 cao, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (PPE) v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201ctuy\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng\u201d gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">PPE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, vi sinh v\u1eadt, ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan hay c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro, PPE v\u1eabn gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 n\u00fat tai ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee5p tai, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tai hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, PPE kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u1eb7c duy nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0: khi ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; khi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 thi ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c; trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch; v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/istockphoto-171283927-612x612-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86210\" width=\"483\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/istockphoto-171283927-612x612-1.jpg 612w, https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/istockphoto-171283927-612x612-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 483px) 100vw, 483px\" \/><figcaption><em><strong>\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda.<\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 PPE ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ee7i ro cao c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ISO \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o PPE \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 45001 c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a PPE nh\u01b0 l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sau khi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Ti\u1ebfn \u0110\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. D\u00f9 r\u1ee7i ro n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng trong nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 cao, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59,30,22],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86209"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86209"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90834,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86209\/revisions\/90834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}