{"id":87567,"date":"2025-11-14T15:15:06","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T08:15:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=87567"},"modified":"2025-11-14T15:15:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T08:15:09","slug":"ba-tru-cot-chien-luoc-dinh-hinh-tuong-lai-nganh-do-luong-the-gioi-den-nam-2030","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/ba-tru-cot-chien-luoc-dinh-hinh-tuong-lai-nganh-do-luong-the-gioi-den-nam-2030\/14\/11\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ng\u00e0nh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ng\u00e0nh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1eb1ng ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 VIII di\u1ec5n ra g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Nam H\u1ea3i – Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch U\u1ef7 ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia cho bi\u1ebft, ng\u00e0nh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng C\u00e2n \u0111o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (BIPM), Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c Vi\u1ec7n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EURAMET) v\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (APMP) x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u1ed1, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 trong \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 tin c\u1eady, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n, gi\u00fap hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 Hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n S\u1ed1 (Digital Calibration Certificate – DCC) thay th\u1ebf h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 gi\u1ea5y truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc FAIR cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm, truy c\u1eadp, t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 cho h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (SI Digital Framework) \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 trong \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eadp trung th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m DCC, chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"
\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Nam H\u1ea3i – Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch U\u1ef7 ban Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia<\/strong>.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng mang t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, y t\u1ebf, an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch. Trong \u0111\u00f3, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng: \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea5t; Y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng: ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chu\u1ea9n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng cho x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 y h\u1ecdc c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a; An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m: ph\u00e9p \u0111o d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1, kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m; N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch: \u0111o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t pin, pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, tua-bin gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia (nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o) v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn: \u0111o \u1edf quy m\u00f4 nanomet cho vi m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u00e1n d\u1eabn; S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp (in 3D): ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u; C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed: ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chu\u1ea9n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Hall l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng R&D v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 cao vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u1ed1, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi”,\u00a0 \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Nam H\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec3u My<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0nh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1eb1ng ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":87568,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[30,22,27],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87567"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87567"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87575,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87567\/revisions\/87575"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}