![\"\"](\"https:\/\/vietq.vn\/Images\/xuanluong\/2026\/02\/19\/a1%20(2).jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\nS\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh 8\/SL – N\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110o\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00ec sao, gi\u1eefa b\u1ed9n b\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1eabn d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i v\u00ec sao S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh 8\/SL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1950 – th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu thu\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean s\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ed5ng ph\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n H\u1ec7 m\u00e9t – N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (SI)<\/em><\/p>\n H\u1ec7 m\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh sau th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i l\u1eadp hi\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p th\u00f4ng qua n\u0103m 1790, v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u00e9t – t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 m\u00e9t. H\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e0y mang th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a: \u201cCho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d\u00a0(\u00c0 tous les temps, \u00e0 tous les peuples)<\/em>.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 m\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. M\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1960, h\u1ec7 m\u00e9t m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf SI.<\/p>\n Ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh 8\/SL, ng\u00e0y 26\/12\/1964, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 186\/CP c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, k\u00e8m theo \u201cB\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quan tr\u1ecdng, n\u00e2ng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m cao m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n B\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf H\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf SI, bao g\u1ed3m g\u1ea7n 100 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cho 6 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 66 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, \u0111i\u1ec7n – t\u1eeb, nhi\u1ec7t, quang, \u00e2m v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1. Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 186\/CP \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c gia: Chu\u1ea9n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (nay l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam) thu\u1ed9c \u1ee6y ban Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (nay l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7) v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, mua b\u00e1n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2011 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n nay<\/strong><\/p>\n Tr\u1ea3i qua h\u01a1n s\u00e1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh 8\/SL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf th\u1eeba, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf h\u00f3a trong Lu\u1eadt \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2011.<\/p>\n Lu\u1eadt \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, bao qu\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, chu\u1ea9n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111o, \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Lu\u1eadt \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2011 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o, coi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh 8\/SL n\u0103m 1950 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, khi cu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 mang nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m m\u1edbi. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111o online, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng minh, tr\u1ea1m quan tr\u1eafc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi thu th\u1eadp, truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111o.<\/p>\n Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c thi nghi\u00eam t\u00fac Lu\u1eadt \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2011, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh 8\/SL n\u0103m 1950 \u0111\u1ebfn Lu\u1eadt \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2011 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong vi\u1ec7c coi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Theo VietQ<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00a0Ng\u00e0y 20\/1\/1950, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c gay go, \u00e1c li\u1ec7t, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh 8\/SL quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc theo h\u1ec7 m\u00e9t. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mang t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59,22,2901],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89116"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89116"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89117,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89116\/revisions\/89117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/vietq.vn\/Images\/xuanluong\/2026\/02\/19\/a2%20(1).jpg\" "\\"\\"")
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