{"id":89119,"date":"2026-02-21T18:55:17","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T11:55:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/?p=89119"},"modified":"2026-02-21T18:55:19","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T11:55:19","slug":"truy-xuat-nguon-goc-tu-yeu-cau-thi-truong-den-nen-tang-ha-tang-so-quoc-gia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/truy-xuat-nguon-goc-tu-yeu-cau-thi-truong-den-nen-tang-ha-tang-so-quoc-gia\/21\/02\/2026\/","title":{"rendered":"Truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c: T\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c (TXNG) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 EU, Hoa K\u1ef3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n hay Trung Qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e2u ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u201ch\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\u201d, ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng, ch\u1ed1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c hay tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ESG \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh TXNG c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd mang t\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c gia. Thay v\u00ec tri\u1ec3n khai r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c theo t\u1eebng ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng hay t\u1eebng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, truy xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 d\u00f9ng chung, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, li\u00ean th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap h\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t tham gia s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tri\u1ec3n khai v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn. D\u00f9 C\u1ed5ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh theo \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n 100, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n truy xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 GS1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng m\u00e3 kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u201cm\u1ed7i n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t chu\u1ea9n\u201d khi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng chung kh\u00f3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t huy h\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\"\"Truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n minh b\u1ea1ch chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ede th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, trong khi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba v\u1eabn coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p mang t\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch thay v\u00ec b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u01b0a t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c lan t\u1ecfa m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o m\u00e3 QR, th\u00f4ng tin truy xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m hi\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 QR t\u0129nh \u2013 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb sao ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 m\u00e3 QR \u0111\u1ed9ng, RFID ho\u1eb7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu, t\u1eeb IoT, blockchain \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i truy xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ef1 tham gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng gian l\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u00e1p l\u1ef1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111ang m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i m\u1edbi cho qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c (TXNG) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 EU, Hoa K\u1ef3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n hay Trung Qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[32,59,22],"tags":[],"acf":{"linh-vuc":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89119"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89119"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89123,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89119\/revisions\/89123"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tcvn.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}