{"id":11044,"date":"2023-04-28T15:09:57","date_gmt":"2023-04-28T08:09:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=11044"},"modified":"2023-11-28T09:05:21","modified_gmt":"2023-11-28T02:05:21","slug":"hoi-nghi-cap-bo-truong-g7-ve-khi-hau-nang-luong-va-moi-truong-da-dat-thoa-thuan-da-dang-cach-thuc-thuc-hien-giam-phat-thai-cacbon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/hoi-nghi-cap-bo-truong-g7-ve-khi-hau-nang-luong-va-moi-truong-da-dat-thoa-thuan-da-dang-cach-thuc-thuc-hien-giam-phat-thai-cacbon\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng G7 v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cacbon"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch do Anh \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than th\u1ea3i ra nhi\u1ec1u CO_{2<\/sub> v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n. Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 “CCS”, thu v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef CO_{2<\/sub> s\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n}}

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T\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than, Anh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00e3i b\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00ean \u0111ang g\u00e1c l\u1ea1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Anh, \u0111ang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u “x\u00f3a b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030”. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u00edt \u0111\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh cho \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u00f3 n\u00ean r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, 19% \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng s\u1ebd t\u1eeb than \u0111\u00e1. Trong tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, khi tu\u00e2n theo n\u1ed9i dung “lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n” c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t 1,5 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 “th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n”. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t 1,5 \u0111\u1ed9, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c “gi\u1ea3m 60% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035 so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2019.” Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

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Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p than v\u00e0 ammoniac lo\u1ea1i nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3i CO_{2<\/sub> khi \u0111\u1ed1t. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ng\u1eafn, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eed cacbon cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 khi 50% amoniac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO_{2<\/sub> t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed cao th\u00ec v\u1eabn b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n}}

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V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng b\u1ecb chia r\u1ebd. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u201cCh\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cNh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea3i carbon th\u1ea5p, gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u00f4 t\u00f4, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia G7 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m 50% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO_{2<\/sub> t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u1edf qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035 so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2000.<\/p>\n}

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M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 xe \u0111i\u1ec7n (EV) trong doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n xe m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u1ecf ra mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00ec \u0111ang d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 d\u00f2ng xe hybrid.<\/p>\n

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Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m nay, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea5m b\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe m\u1edbi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035, m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO_{2<\/sub>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n}

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$\"\"$ <\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o sau cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u00d4ng Nishimura cho bi\u1ebft: “M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eed cacbon r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung\u201d.<\/p>\n

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International Nuclear Energy Development of Japan (JINED)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng G7 th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 4 t\u1ea1i Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch “lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n” ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon dioxide (CO2). M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea9y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12872,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-muc-tin-dien-hat-nhan-nhat-ban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11044"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12873,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11044\/revisions\/12873"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}