{"id":11280,"date":"2023-06-05T15:39:13","date_gmt":"2023-06-05T08:39:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=11280"},"modified":"2023-11-27T14:50:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T07:50:16","slug":"vuong-quoc-anh-nang-luong-hat-nhan-de-tang-cuong-doc-lap-nang-luong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/vuong-quoc-anh-nang-luong-hat-nhan-de-tang-cuong-doc-lap-nang-luong\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh: N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

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$\"\"$ (\u1ea2nh: gov.uk)<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u201cPowering Up Britain\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1edfi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u201cnet-zero\u201d. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1edfi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng An ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2013 \u00f4ng Grant Shapps. Trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh \u0111\u1eb7t ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u201cm\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh \u2026 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n

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T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u “Powering Up Britain” li\u1ec7t k\u00ea 12 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau net-zero. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh cam k\u1ebft h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef carbon c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m thu gom carbon \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n qu\u1ef9 160 tri\u1ec7u b\u1ea3ng Anh (197 tri\u1ec7u USD) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u01a1n 380 tri\u1ec7u b\u1ea3ng Anh \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hydro xanh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u “Powering Up Britain” l\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch An ninh N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng Net-Zero nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a, gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

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V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1eaft Great British Nuclear (GBN) ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Anh t\u1eeb 15% hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00ean 25% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. GBN d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Greater Manchester v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua British Nuclear Fuels Limited. \u00d4ng Simon Bowen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Gwen Parry-Jones l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

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\u01afu ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a GBN l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n modul nh\u1ecf (SMR). “D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai – qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 t\u1edbi, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. GBN s\u1ebd t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ecdn ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

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Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho bi\u1ebft n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “\u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n” t\u1ea1i Anh trong h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 chu k\u1ef3 kh\u00e9p k\u00edn c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e1o d\u1ee1. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

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Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a Anh trong vi\u1ec7c “ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng xanh, t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn CCUS v\u00e0 xe \u0111i\u1ec7n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Hinkley Point C \u0111\u00e3 chi h\u01a1n 4,1 t\u1ef7 b\u1ea3ng Anh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u1edf T\u00e2y Nam t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 EDF d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b64% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n chi cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 22.000 nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n”.<\/p>\n

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Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Rishi Sunak ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c thu gom carbon, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, m\u1edf ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Anh trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i net-zero”.<\/p>\n

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Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Tom Greatrex c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cho r\u1eb1ng: “GBN s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Anh, cho ph\u00e9p qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap Anh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn SMR t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, mang l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho qu\u1ed1c gia”.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam: “\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Anh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u1edbi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u00e1nh ngang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 xanh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00ed, gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng”.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Anh, Ban KH&QLKH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Sizewell C nh\u1eb1m mang l\u1ea1i cho c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12606,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11280"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12607,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11280\/revisions\/12607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}