S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ng\u00e0y 17-3-2023, \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u00e2m thanh l\u1edbn vang l\u00ean \u1edf m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c l\u00e0ng Rokkasho, t\u1ec9nh Aomori. \u0110\u1ea7u gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean an ninh v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 cao 100 m\u00e9t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb g\u00e3y \u1edf ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8 l\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xung quanh.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. M\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m nay tr\u00f2n 20 n\u0103m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e3o h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng sau khi ban h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1edbi n\u0103m 1997, trong \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh n\u1ee3. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tua-bin gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 25 n\u0103m v\u00e0 trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cao \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\/thay th\u1ebf thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00ean k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc tua-bin gi\u00f3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p l\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng s\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i r\u00fat lui. Gi\u00e1 FIT c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed duy tr\u00ec s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Wakasu \u1edf qu\u1eadn Koto c\u1ee7a Tokyo l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf n\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024. Qu\u1eadn Koto \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf v\u00ec chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb b\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
C\u00f2n r\u1ea5t \u00edt th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cao \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, thay m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t Nga-Ukraine n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Sau cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1973, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 coi vi\u1ec7c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an ninh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. V\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, Nga \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn t\u1eeb kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, than \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Ukraine, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an ninh m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 cung nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng do Nga s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i. So v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 \u00edt h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edt v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan xung quanh. V\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, 9 qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1ed3m \u0110\u1ee9c, Ph\u00e1p, Anh, H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, \u0111ang c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t 120 tri\u1ec7u kW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 300 tri\u1ec7u kW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2022, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 30 tri\u1ec7u kW, theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n trong t\u00e1m n\u0103m.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u01a1 B\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 6. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i trong n\u0103m 2030 l\u00e0 5,7 tri\u1ec7u kW v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t 10 tri\u1ec7u kW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 30-40 tri\u1ec7u kW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2040.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi so s\u00e1nh chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n t\u1eeb hai \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u1edf v\u00f9ng Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fd do l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u00f3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed chi ph\u00ed thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 nhau, n\u1ebfu t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kho\u1ea3ng 60% \u0111\u1ebfn 70% so v\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, th\u00ec chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 50%.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i m\u00f3ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh sang lo\u1ea1i n\u1ed5i. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u00ean chi ph\u00ed thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u1edfi \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 mang \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 th\u00ec ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u1eed cacbon v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
International Nuclear Energy Development of Japan (JINED)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ng\u00e0y 17-3-2023, \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u00e2m thanh l\u1edbn vang l\u00ean \u1edf m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c l\u00e0ng Rokkasho, t\u1ec9nh Aomori. \u0110\u1ea7u gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean an ninh v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 cao 100 m\u00e9t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb g\u00e3y \u1edf ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8 l\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12117,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11434","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-muc-tin-dien-hat-nhan-nhat-ban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11434"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11434\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12869,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11434\/revisions\/12869"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11434"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11434"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}