{"id":11781,"date":"2023-10-17T17:21:20","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T10:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=11781"},"modified":"2023-11-28T09:34:19","modified_gmt":"2023-11-28T02:34:19","slug":"microsoft-huong-toi-su-dung-nang-luong-hat-nhan-de-phuc-vu-tham-vong-tri-tue-nhan-tao-cua-minh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/microsoft-huong-toi-su-dung-nang-luong-hat-nhan-de-phuc-vu-tham-vong-tri-tue-nhan-tao-cua-minh\/","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tham v\u1ecdng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Microsoft \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Microsoft \u0111ang ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n, tr\u1eeb khi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng uranium. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1eabn \u0111ang tranh lu\u1eadn s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 Bill Gates &#8211; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng\u00a0l\u1eadp Microsoft t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. Microsoft \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111ang tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n bao tr\u00f9m m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf (SMR). C\u00e1c l\u00f2 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111ang l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd d\u00e0nh cho n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u0169 v\u00e0 c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh, c\u00e1c SMR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, \u1ee6y ban Ph\u00e1p quy h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf SMR l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 01\/2023, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y khi xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi cho n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-12072\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost\/vinatom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1635\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16.jpg 1635w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-1024x752.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-150x110.jpg 150w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-768x564.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-1536x1127.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-696x511.jpg 696w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-1068x784.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/17.10.23.16-572x420.jpg 572w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1635px) 100vw, 1635px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u1ebfu Microsoft mu\u1ed1n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o SMR \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t AI v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. SMR \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u uranium ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u th\u1ea5p (HALEU) so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0y nay. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Nga v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p HALEU ch\u00ednh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9, Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng uranium trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c m\u1ecf v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y uranium. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n Ontario Power Generation (Canada). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc M\u1ef9. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Microsoft c\u0169ng \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 mua \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Helion, c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1ch (fusion) ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh OpenAI v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ChatGPT Sam Altman c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Microsoft cho bi\u1ebft: T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u1edbi OpenAI \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ed5 sung c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh DALL-E 3 c\u1ee7a OpenAI v\u00e0o Bing Chat nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi &#8211; k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a AI.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu H\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>\u00a0Ban K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc, Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Microsoft \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n. &nbsp; Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Microsoft \u0111ang [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12072,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11781","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11781","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11781"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11781\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12937,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11781\/revisions\/12937"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11781"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11781"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11781"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}