Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u201cTr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i kinh t\u1ebf xanh\u201d. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ho\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng carbon v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n si\u00eau l\u1edbn v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 kho\u1ea3ng 20 ng\u00e0n t\u1ef7 Y\u00ean.<\/p>\n
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Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh nh\u01b0 CO2 b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i kinh t\u1ebf xanh l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y. D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh 2 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu \u201ck\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n 5 n\u0103m\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ck\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n 10 n\u0103m\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
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Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. N\u0103m 2023 t\u1eadp trung cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Hydro. Ngo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu nh\u1eb1m \u201cchuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i\u201d sang m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon.<\/p>\n
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S\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/p>\n
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B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n 10 n\u0103m v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n 5 n\u0103m v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 800 t\u1ef7 Y\u00ean cho m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn g\u1ea5p 3 l\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn tham gia v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u00e0o m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 2 lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n
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S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu xanh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/p>\n
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Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 xanh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO2 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 t\u1ea1i Ba Lan, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu xanh c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi\u00a0nh\u01b0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n than – m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n
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Vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u201cCarbon License\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh ch\u00ed ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO2 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u than v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u, tuy nhi\u00ean chi ti\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh sau.<\/p>\n
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Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y nh\u1eb1m huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 h\u01a1n 150 ng\u00e0n t\u1ef7 Y\u00ean trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi gi\u00fap cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eed carbon n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n
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\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u1ea5p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trao \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n
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International Nuclear Energy Development of Japan (JINED)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u201cTr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i kinh t\u1ebf xanh\u201d. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ho\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng carbon v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14759,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-muc-tin-dien-hat-nhan-nhat-ban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14758"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14758\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14761,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14758\/revisions\/14761"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}