{"id":15281,"date":"2024-06-04T10:23:59","date_gmt":"2024-06-04T03:23:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=15281"},"modified":"2024-06-05T10:13:09","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T03:13:09","slug":"lo-phan-ung-hat-nhan-moi-duoc-dua-vao-du-thao-ke-hoach-nang-luong-cua-han-quoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/lo-phan-ung-hat-nhan-moi-duoc-dua-vao-du-thao-ke-hoach-nang-luong-cua-han-quoc\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

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$\"\"$ L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c – t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y s\u1ed1 2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Shin Hanul – \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m nay (\u1ea2nh: KHNP)<\/em><\/p>\n

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Theo d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cung, c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c (l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 11): Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean 129,3 GW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038 – t\u0103ng h\u01a1n 30% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2023. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

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Theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o: T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1cbon trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd t\u0103ng t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 40% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 l\u00ean 70% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 31,8%, t\u0103ng l\u00ean 35,6% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, 26 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 1\/3 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 7,9% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 l\u00ean 21,6% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2031 v\u00e0 32,9% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038. Hydro v\u00e0 a-m\u00f4-ni-\u1eafc s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 5,5% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038.<\/p>\n

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Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n than (hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 1\/3 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c) s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 17,4% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 10,3% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038.<\/p>\n

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Theo B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c: “Xem x\u00e9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p (22%), c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ea7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2038 v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 157,8 GW v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o (120 GW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038, 13 GW d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3), c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ea7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 147,2 GW. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 10,6 GW. 10,6 GW n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, SMR v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t LNG”.<\/p>\n

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“\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 167 th\u00e1ng (13 n\u0103m 11 th\u00e1ng), bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n… V\u00ec v\u1eady, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sau n\u0103m 2037”.<\/p>\n

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B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c cho bi\u1ebft: T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2037-2038, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t m\u1edbi 4,4 GW. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y APR1400 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a ba t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y, nh\u01b0ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, chi ph\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m cho th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2038.<\/p>\n

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Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2035-2036, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t m\u1edbi 2,2 GW. “Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, 0,7 GW \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 cho vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf (SMR) hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n”.<\/p>\n

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“K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 11 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c bon \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC) theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00ed h\u1eadu Paris t\u1ea1i COP21”. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

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K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 tham v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 li\u00ean quan tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Yoon Suk-yeol, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2020, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Moon Jae-in, m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra sau khi \u00f4ng nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017 v\u00e0 sau v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n Fukushima Daiichi n\u0103m 2011 \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu H\u00e0, Ban K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n do B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1edbi ba l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf (SMR) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2038. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15282,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15281","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15281"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15281\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15294,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15281\/revisions\/15294"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}