V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2024, B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (METI) \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn “\u0110\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed cacbon d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n”. Theo \u0111\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o trong danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed cacbon, ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y. \u201c\u0110\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed cacbon d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n ” l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ee9c thu c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong 20 n\u0103m sau khi m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed cho h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO2 nh\u01b0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y NLTT hay s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1n l\u1ebb chi tr\u1ea3. Trong b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1edbi trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n hay c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eb1m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
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Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay trong \u201c\u0110\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed cacbon d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n” \u0111ang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c doanh thu nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u00e0i bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 l\u00f2 khi ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00f4ng thu \u0111\u1ee7 chi ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i sau khi tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
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V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, METI b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t c\u1ed9ng chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Anh \u300cM\u00f4 h\u00ecnh RAB:<\/p>\n
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M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n -\uff08Regulated Asset Base\uff09\u300d. Theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, sau khi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, c\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd thu h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh gh\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u00ean cho d\u00f9 chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n
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T\u1ea1i Anh, Lu\u1eadt huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n cho \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh RAB cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Sizewell C d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh RAB.<\/p>\n
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Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt s\u1ebd s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2040. H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2040, s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u1eed cacbon n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
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Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 xem x\u00e9t chi ti\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n – ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3i ra cacbon.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2024, B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (METI) \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn “\u0110\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed cacbon d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n”. Theo \u0111\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-muc-tin-dien-hat-nhan-nhat-ban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15784"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15788,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15784\/revisions\/15788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}