{"id":15816,"date":"2024-08-30T18:44:53","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T11:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=15816"},"modified":"2024-08-31T18:49:52","modified_gmt":"2024-08-31T11:49:52","slug":"giao-su-cao-chi-qua-doi-o-tuoi-93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/giao-su-cao-chi-qua-doi-o-tuoi-93\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Cao Chi qua \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 93"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Anh Ho\u00e0ng T\u00f4, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u00f4ng ty Tinh V\u00e2n, con r\u1ec3 GS. Cao Chi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tin bu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi VnExpress chi\u1ec1u 30\/8. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 h\u00f4m 25\/4, anh Ho\u00e0ng T\u00f4 t\u1eebng chia s\u1ebb b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp sinh nh\u1eadt l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 93 c\u1ee7a GS. Cao Chi, cho bi\u1ebft n\u0103m nay “\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u0111i nhi\u1ec1u, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ng\u1ed3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hay vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”.<\/p>\n

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$\"\"$ Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Cao Chi. \u1ea2nh: Gia \u0111\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p<\/em><\/p>\n

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Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Cao Chi sinh ng\u00e0y 25\/4\/1931, qu\u00ea g\u1ed1c Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, th\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n n\u1ed5i danh “th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea5t Qu\u1ea3ng”. \u00d4ng thu\u1ed9c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sinh vi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i Li\u00ean X\u00f4 (c\u0169) trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1955-1962. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i V\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a GS Cao Chi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p Lomonosov, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i Lev Landau (Nobel 1962).<\/p>\n

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T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1ng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc, \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ea1y \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n GS T\u1ea1 Quang B\u1eedu, l\u00fac \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u1eed sang Vi\u1ec7n Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Dubna, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 (c\u0169). C\u00f9ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sang Dubna v\u1edbi \u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c anh em v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 GS.VS. \u0110\u00e0o V\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ee9c, c\u1ed1 GS Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh T\u1ee9, c\u1ed1 GS.VS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hi\u1ec7u – nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Bogoliubov, nh\u00e0 To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 V\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Dirac, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng chu\u1ea9n (c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng Yang-Mills), h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i sau n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1eabn t\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a V\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba trong b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb, l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

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N\u0103m 1968, GS. Cao Chi chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed qu\u1ed1c gia (sau \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7) v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn d\u1eaft d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc KC09-17, “Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam”, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1992-1994. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng phi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 y t\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y… v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trao t\u1eb7ng Huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng 1, Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng 3 c\u00f9ng huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u00ec s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

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H\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m l\u00e0m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, GS. Cao Chi ghi d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, \u00f4ng quen thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1n v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch V\u1eadt l\u00fd b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i – L\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a Stephen Hawking.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Thi\u1ec1u, T\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed V\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb chia s\u1ebb \u0111au bu\u1ed3n khi hay tin. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t l\u1edbn” tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ra \u0111i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, am hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. “GS. Cao Chi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Thi\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi “anh Cao Chi”, h\u1ecd l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau khi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n “L\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed th\u1eddi gian” c\u1ee7a Stephen Hawking. Do tu\u1ed5i cao, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nhau nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng duy tr\u00ec li\u00ean l\u1ea1c qua th\u01b0 t\u1eeb. \u00d4ng Thi\u1ec1u k\u1ec3 h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m nay GS Cao Chi ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdi v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, t\u1eeb c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed3i b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u. “D\u00f9 \u0111i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, GS. Chi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c vi\u1ebft, v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, cho th\u1ea5y tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, GS Cao Chi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a chung r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa nh\u1ea5t. “Ch\u00ednh v\u1ed1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng c\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Chi”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, trong \u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng d\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft gia hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u00f4ng c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

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V\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n “l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn khoa h\u1ecdc”, \u00f4ng coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. \u1ede c\u00e1i tu\u1ed5i “g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t xa tr\u1eddi”, GS. Chi v\u1eabn tr\u0103n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a V\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u00d4ng d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u00e0i b\u00e1o khoa h\u1ecdc, s\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

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Trong v\u00f2ng 10 n\u0103m \u00f4ng cho ra m\u1eaft b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch 6 cu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 V\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00ean k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00fang d\u1ecbp \u00f4ng 80 tu\u1ed5i. Theo GS Tr\u1ea7n H\u1eefu Ph\u00e1t, nguy\u00ean l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch “\u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n quan tr\u1ecdng trong kho t\u00e0ng s\u00e1ch V\u1eadt l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc ta”. N\u0103m 2022, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng cho ra m\u1eaft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9t sinh<\/a>– B\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 V\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i” \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 92.<\/p>\n

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Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u1eadt l\u00fd Cao Vi Ba, con g\u00e1i duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a GS. Cao Chi t\u1eebng chia s\u1ebb, t\u1ee7 s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 k\u00edn hai b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00e0i ngh\u00ecn cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. TS Vi Ba cho bi\u1ebft, t\u1eeb khi ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u \u00f4ng v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u00d4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap khi ph\u1ea3i di chuy\u1ec3n, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, so\u1ea1n b\u00e0i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c lu\u00f4n minh m\u1eabn. “\u00d4ng c\u00f3 phong c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9n chu, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1eebng ch\u00fat”.<\/p>\n

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Th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u, GS. Chi ch\u01a1i tennis \u0111\u1ec1u. Th\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u1ebd tranh r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p. Anh T\u00f4 k\u1ec3, c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n ng\u1ed3i t\u00e2m s\u1ef1, anh h\u1ecfi n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i li\u1ec7u \u00f4ng c\u00f3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m v\u1eadt l\u00fd n\u1eefa hay kh\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p: “Ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 qu\u00e1”. “V\u1eady b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt vui, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac?”. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p: “B\u1ed1 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m h\u1ecda s\u0129”.<\/p>\n

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Nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ef3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

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