<\/p>\n
V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n nay, vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kinh nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c gia. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ed5 sung ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, theo Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eeda Lu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n kho\u1ea3ng 10% m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y t\u0103ng cao giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 2025 quanh 12-13%, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau GDP t\u0103ng 6,5-7%. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf 1% th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n 1,5%.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 9, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho bi\u1ebft nguy c\u01a1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2026 – 2030, ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro m\u1ea5t an ninh cung \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. Theo c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn (th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n, than, kh\u00ed) t\u1ea1i Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n VIII kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong 23 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed (30.424 MW) hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00d4 M\u00f4n 1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Nh\u01a1n Tr\u1ea1ch 3 v\u00e0 4 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5\/2025. V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n than, kho\u1ea3ng 3.380 MW v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o 2030 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo cam k\u1ebft\u00a0Net Zero. Theo quy ho\u1ea1ch, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 29.346 MW, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00ec dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p r\u1ee7i ro khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i, g\u1ea7n b\u1edd c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t theo quy ho\u1ea1ch, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t 6.000 MW v\u00e0 21.880 MW.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
“N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i”, GS.TSKH Tr\u1ea7n Qu\u1ed1c Tu\u1ea5n, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (INSTN), \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Paris Saclay, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u CEA Liten-INES, n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n gi\u00fap c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. “Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t ra s\u1edbm b\u1edfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u, ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m”, \u00f4ng Tu\u1ea5n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u00a0\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u00edt ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Sau cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1i COP26 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 0, lo\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00ednh t\u1edbi cu\u1ed1i 2023, \u0111i\u1ec7n than chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean 33%, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n 28%, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o (m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, gi\u00f3) kho\u1ea3ng 27% v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c. “Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec7n than g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon”, \u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n Qu\u1ed1c Tu\u1ea5n b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Theo chuy\u00ean gia, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t \u00edt, kho\u1ea3ng 6 gram CO\u2082 tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i kWh, so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 1.000 gram c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n than. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i<\/strong>, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n C\u00f9ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, TS Ph\u1ea1m Tu\u1ea5n Hi\u1ec7p – nguy\u00ean k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee6y ban N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay th\u1ebf (CEA) C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ph\u00e1p, hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0110i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c Ph\u00e1p (EDF) – cho bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO\u2082 t\u00ednh tr\u00ean v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u00e1o d\u1ee1) r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c \u00edt h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n “Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o trong t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 quy ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Net Zero c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam”, \u00f4ng Hi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eebng t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Ninh Thu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng\u00a0d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng\u00a0theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103m 2016 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. N\u0103m 2022,\u00a0\u1ee6y ban Kinh t\u1ebf\u00a0t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t xem x\u00e9t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n lo\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, khoa h\u1ecdc, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o cung c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n VIII, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n than s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n thu h\u1eb9p. Song, t\u00ednh thi\u1ebfu \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra b\u00e0i to\u00e1n l\u1edbn c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n “\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i \u0111a khi ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u”, TS Ph\u1ea1m Tu\u1ea5n Hi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i. \u00d4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 8 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t do ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o gi\u00f3, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Theo \u00f4ng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng linh ho\u1ea1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng theo gi\u1edd, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed theo ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n PGS. TS V\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1eefu T\u1ea5n, nguy\u00ean Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft\u00a0b\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.\u00a0<\/strong>“N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng cho \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o quy ho\u1ea1ch”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n N\u0103m 2050, \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 63,8% trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n, trong khi th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed l\u00e0 15,7%. Khi t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o t\u0103ng l\u00ean th\u00ec t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n, kh\u00ed LNG c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n n\u1ec1n khi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o t\u0103ng cao. \u00d4ng T\u1ea5n \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh n\u0103m 2050, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng 20% l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n.Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 cho d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n “Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft l\u0169, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau cho n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. D\u00f9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng cho \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed LNG \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn khi nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, gi\u00e1 cao.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ra,\u00a0b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kinh t\u1ebf\u00a0<\/strong>c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. PGS. TS V\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1eefu T\u1ea5n cho bi\u1ebft do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n n\u00ean nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cao. Tuy v\u1eady, chi ph\u00ed nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 7.000 gi\u1edd, n\u00ean s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n “Gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n r\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t do n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian qua \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, GS Tr\u1ea7n Qu\u1ed1c Tu\u1ea5n cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p cao khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. “Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m”, \u00f4ng Tu\u1ea5n g\u00f3p \u00fd.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n TS Ph\u1ea1m Tu\u1ea5n Hi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 “nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u” chuy\u00ean gia n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. \u00d4ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u00ean gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Khi ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cho \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1ea3 thi, an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Dung – Thu H\u1eb1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Net Zero v\u00e0o 2050, theo chuy\u00ean gia. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i giao Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16259,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16258"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16261,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16258\/revisions\/16261"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/14.11.24.1.jpg\")
H\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1c l\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u00e1t t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Bugey \u1edf Saint-Vulbas, mi\u1ec1n trung n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20\/7. \u1ea2nh:\u00a0AFP<\/em><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/14.11.24.2.jpg\")
<\/p>\n