{"id":16386,"date":"2024-12-09T09:04:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T02:04:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=16386"},"modified":"2024-12-09T20:31:40","modified_gmt":"2024-12-09T13:31:40","slug":"goi-mo-mot-so-cong-viec-truoc-mat-can-lam-ngay-cho-du-an-dien-hat-nhan-dau-tien-cua-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/goi-mo-mot-so-cong-viec-truoc-mat-can-lam-ngay-cho-du-an-dien-hat-nhan-dau-tien-cua-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u1ee3i m\u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ngay cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sau khi BCHTW \u0110\u1ea3ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e0y 30\/11\/2024, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Ninh Thu\u1eadn theo \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u00e0y 5\/12\/2024, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m th\u1ecb s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Ninh Thu\u1eadn 1… Chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y trong \u201ck\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d. \u0110\u1ec3 s\u1edbm hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, chuy\u00ean gia T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1ee3i m\u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ngay c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

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T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IAEA): T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 8\/2024, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 415 l\u00f2 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t 373.735 MWe, v\u00e0 62 l\u00f2 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 64.971 MWe. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh 32 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, 20 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi 94 l\u00f2 t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 50 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n 97 GW. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1990-2021, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cung c\u1ea5p 19-20% s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00ean 54 GW. Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2011.<\/p>\n

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Theo Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c (thu\u1ed9c \u1ee6y ban C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Qu\u1ed1c gia – NDRC): \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trung h\u00f2a carbon, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i n\u00e2ng t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean 28%.<\/p>\n

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N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u1eeb 1973. Sau s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u1edf Fukushima b\u1edfi th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda k\u00e9p (\u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, s\u00f3ng th\u1ea7n) h\u1ed3i 2021, bu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh 13 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n 12 GW, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n kh\u1eaft khe h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1. M\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng 20% tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2011, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn chi\u1ebfm 9% s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

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Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng coi \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, sau khi chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i Ukraine n\u1ed5 ra.<\/p>\n

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Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y 14 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00f4 \u0111un nh\u1ecf. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Euronews cho bi\u1ebft: 65-70% \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

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Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 70 n\u0103m qua, nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u1ea1o ra h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 24 GW \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 25% nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cung \u1ee9ng g\u1ea7n 20% nhu c\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Li\u00ean bang Nga hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 30 GW v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn trong 18 n\u0103m t\u1edbi s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam 28 GW \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, n\u00e2ng t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00ean 25% trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

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Vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c gia:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh do c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 t\u1ea3i cao (80-90%). Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ngu\u1ed3n cung, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xanh, \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 theo cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i COP26.<\/p>\n

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Theo Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n VIII, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050, t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb 490.529 \u0111\u1ebfn 573.129 MW (kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi). Trong \u0111\u00f3, ri\u00eang \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 (tr\u00ean b\u1edd, ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i) v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn 63,8% c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 % c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103m 2023; 2030 v\u00e0 2050 xem h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t (%) to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c n\u0103m 2023, 2030 v\u00e0 2050 [1]<\/em><\/p>\n

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S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y: Ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y n\u1ec1n trong bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee5 t\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u0103m 2023 chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 33,2% c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n (28,4%) tham gia m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y n\u1ec1n, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n chi\u1ebfm 7,3% trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y n\u1ec1n trong bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee5 t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh linh ho\u1ea1t b\u1edfi \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. IAEA c\u0169ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u201cC\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nh\u00ecn chung c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh linh ho\u1ea1t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh linh ho\u1ea1t\u201d.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f2n c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n linh ho\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ea7u, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed v\u00e0 pin l\u01b0u tr\u1eef s\u1ebd tham gia vai tr\u00f2 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec9nh trong bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee5 t\u1ea3i. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t trong 1 ph\u00fat c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n xem b\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
TT<\/td>\nD\u1ea1ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td>\nT\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/td>\nTh\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td>\n50-60%\/ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ea7u<\/td>\n1-3%\/ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed<\/td>\n5%\/ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than<\/td>\n1-3%\/ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec7n nguy\u00ean t\u1eed<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p:<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u00edt ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf: \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t \u00edt (kho\u1ea3ng 6 gram CO\u2082 tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i kWh, so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 1.000 gram tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i kWh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n than).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sau COP26, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cam k\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1edf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea3i c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quy m\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n, l\u00ean t\u1edbi 10-20% c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng – ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 50-100 GW c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 (theo d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u0103m 2050)\u00a0[1]<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p?<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng: H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1edbn, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1eeb 1.000-1.700 MW, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i an to\u00e0n; m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao so v\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO2 khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh; chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c; ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 r\u1ea5t \u00edt nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ee9a nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn. Xu th\u1ebf c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi l\u00e0 x\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eb9 (LWR) c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 III+ v\u00e0 \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 IV.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

L\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eb9 (LWR) ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 III+ l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u00edch l\u0169y qua g\u1ea7n 70 n\u0103m. Do v\u1eady, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Ninh Thu\u1eadn, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng, v\u00e0 v\u1eabn n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. B\u1edfi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00f2 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf SMR tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y: L\u00f2 SMR c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u01b0u th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c l\u00f2 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n c\u00f9ng chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n do c\u1ea7n di\u1ec7n t\u00edch nh\u1ecf. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n nh\u1edd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0: S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00f2 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf; c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng; ch\u01b0a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m), n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 50-100 GW trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfp theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00f2 SMR, n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ngay c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan:<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 5\/12\/2024, khi th\u1ecb s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Ninh Thu\u1eadn 1, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh:\u00a0\u201cCh\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Ninh Thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o l\u00e0m v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Ch\u1eadm l\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed\u201d<\/em>\u00a0[2]<\/strong>. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Ninh Thu\u1eadn, c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung ngay ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0o Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n VIII.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u1ed5 sung \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n VIII, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh g\u1ea5p r\u00fat. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1ed5 sung \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n VIII. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ed5 sung \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n VIII.<\/li>\n
  2. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, 2 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ea1i Ninh Thu\u1eadn v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 thi cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 2 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho 30-50 GW \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2050, v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 10 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u1ea3 thi. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 (l\u1ea1i) c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/li>\n
  3. L\u1eadp (l\u1ea1i) c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (bao g\u1ed3m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1…). C\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/li>\n
  4. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e0y ngay t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh. S\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t:<\/li>\n
  5. C\u1ea7n s\u1edbm th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u201cBan Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0o Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n
  6. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u201cNh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean gia t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh… v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\/.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    NGUY\u1ec4N HUY HO\u1ea0CH, TS. NGUY\u1ec4N ANH TU\u1ea4N (B) – H\u1ed8I \u0110\u1ed2NG KHOA H\u1eccC T\u1ea0P CH\u00cd N\u0102NG L\u01af\u1ee2NG VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    [1]<\/strong>\u00a0Quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 2021 – 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050.<\/p>\n

    [2]<\/strong>\u00a0ttps:\/\/nangluongvietnam.vn\/tong-bi-thu-to-lam-thi-sat-dia-diem-du-an-nha-may-dien-hat-nhan-ninh-thuan-1-33537.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Sau khi BCHTW \u0110\u1ea3ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e0y 30\/11\/2024, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Ninh Thu\u1eadn theo \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u00e0y 5\/12\/2024, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m th\u1ecb s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16386","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16386"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16388,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16386\/revisions\/16388"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16386"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}