12\u670825\u65e5, t\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u ban Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 7.<\/p>\n
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K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2021, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3, t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n phi carbon, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ” Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n GX (Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh)”.<\/p>\n
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Ngo\u00e0i ra, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t Ukraine v\u00e0 Nga v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, Ti\u1ec3u ban \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp trung th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfp theo t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2024.<\/p>\n
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D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2040. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2040 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 1,1 \u0111\u1ebfn 1,2 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 kilowatt gi\u1edd, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 1,2 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfm 40-50%, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kho\u1ea3ng 20%, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n kho\u1ea3ng 30-40%.<\/p>\n
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V\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, b\u1ea3n d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 “kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c, \u00edt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.” Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chung s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n (Backend) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
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Sau s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Fukushima Daiichi, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb “gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n,” t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong c\u00e1c K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 6, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf. N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 “ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng phi carbon” c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i “t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a” c\u1ea3 hai ngu\u1ed3n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
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Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n chi\u1ebfm ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 10%, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau “20%” trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n. Trong d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i trong ph\u1ea1m vi khu \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i: n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p thay b\u1eb1ng L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp theo tr\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n
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T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp Ti\u1ec3u ban Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 12, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Kinh t\u1ebf, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Mut\u014d ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u: “\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o.” K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 7 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua trong n\u0103m nay sau khi thu th\u1eadp \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang (public comment).<\/p>\n
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Ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u00e0i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
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Ngu\u1ed3n: B\u00e1o ngh\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, B\u00e1o Asahi, NHK<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n International Nuclear Energy Development of Japan (JINED)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 12\u670825\u65e5, t\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u ban Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 7. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-muc-tin-dien-hat-nhan-nhat-ban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16630"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16633,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16630\/revisions\/16633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}