{"id":18987,"date":"2026-02-27T10:12:37","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T03:12:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=18987"},"modified":"2026-02-27T10:12:37","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T03:12:37","slug":"hang-khong-vu-tru-my-khat-dat-hiem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/hang-khong-vu-tru-my-khat-dat-hiem\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 M\u1ef9 &#8216;kh\u00e1t&#8217; \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn M\u1ef9 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, theo Reuters.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theo ngu\u1ed3n tin t\u1eeb Reuters, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 yttrium v\u00e0 scandium, hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 trong 17 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yttrium s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7, gi\u00fap ng\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 tuabin b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao. Gi\u00e1 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 60%, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ghi nh\u1eadn khan hi\u1ebfm \u1edf M\u1ef9 h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 11\/2025. So v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn 69 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ebfn nay, hai c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee7 \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1m ng\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t do thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c ng\u1eebng b\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9a oxit yttrium.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18988\" src=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rare-Earth.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rare-Earth.jpg 680w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rare-Earth-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rare-Earth-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rare-Earth-629x420.jpg 629w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/>Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 Yttrium (Y). \u1ea2nh: Reuters<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ngo\u00e0i yttrium, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu scandium, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip 5G th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo, theo Dylan Patel, Nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 CEO c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u SemiAnalysis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c t\u1ea5n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, scandium c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong pin, h\u1ee3p kim nh\u00f4m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i chip ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. Theo \u00f4ng Dylan Patel, M\u1ef9 hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng scandium trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n cung thay th\u1ebf n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 cho n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 10\/2025 nh\u01b0ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng yttrium v\u00e0 scandium xu\u1ea5t sang M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt. Trong 8 th\u00e1ng sau khi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng (t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4\/2025), M\u1ef9 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 17 t\u1ea5n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m yttrium, so v\u1edbi 333 t\u1ea5n trong 8 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty M\u1ef9 mua scandium t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 ba, nh\u01b0ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ean b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i khai b\u00e1o kh\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i. Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u scandium m\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng chip M\u1ef9 ch\u1eadm, bu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd c\u1ea7u c\u1ee9u Washington.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi Reuters r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0i nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c. &#8220;Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111ang b\u1ecb nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau&#8221;, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t yttrium v\u00e0 scandium \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ph\u1ea3n l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c chip. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u00f4ng s\u1eafp c\u00f3 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u00e1ng sau.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump v\u1edbi Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng thay th\u1ebf khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft&#8221;, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Phi\u00ean An (theo Reuters)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn M\u1ef9 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, theo Reuters. &nbsp; Theo ngu\u1ed3n tin t\u1eeb Reuters, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 yttrium v\u00e0 scandium, hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 trong 17 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm, \u0111\u00f3ng vai [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":18989,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18987","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18987","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18987"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18987\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18990,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18987\/revisions\/18990"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18987"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18987"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18987"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}